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Page Curve from Defect Extremal Surface and Island in Higher Dimensions

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arxiv 2105.09106 v1 pith:WJXR7NZH submitted 2021-05-19 hep-th

Page Curve from Defect Extremal Surface and Island in Higher Dimensions

classification hep-th
keywords defectsurfaceextremalformulaislanddimensionshigherbulk
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Defect extremal surface is defined by minimizing the Ryu-Takayanagi surface corrected by the defect theory, which is useful when the RT surface crosses or terminates on the defect. Based on the decomposition procedure of a AdS bulk with a defect brane, proposed in arXiv:2012.07612, we derive Page curve in a time dependent set up of AdS$_3$/BCFT$_2$, and find that the result from island formula agrees with defect extremal surface formula precisely. We then extend the study to higher dimensions and find that the entropy computed from bulk defect extremal surface is generally less than that from island formula in boundary low energy effective theory, which implies that the UV completion of island formula gives a smaller entropy in higher dimensions.

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  1. Defects extremal surfaces and interface CFTs

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 4.0

    A generalized defect-extremal-surface prescription for AdS3/ICFT2 is shown to match island-formula entropies in the large-tension limit and to produce Page curves for 2d eternal black holes.