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arxiv 2507.02192 v1 pith:WLOKSDEB submitted 2025-07-02 eess.AS

An Investigation on Combining Geometry and Consistency Constraints into Phase Estimation for Speech Enhancement

classification eess.AS
keywords phaseestimationnoisealgorithmconditionsconsistencyconstraintenhancement
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We propose a novel iterative phase estimation framework, termed multi-source Griffin-Lim algorithm (MSGLA), for speech enhancement (SE) under additive noise conditions. The core idea is to leverage the ad-hoc consistency constraint of complex-valued short-time Fourier transform (STFT) spectrograms to address the sign ambiguity challenge commonly encountered in geometry-based phase estimation. Furthermore, we introduce a variant of the geometric constraint framework based on the law of sines and cosines, formulating a new phase reconstruction algorithm using noise phase estimates. We first validate the proposed technique through a series of oracle experiments, demonstrating its effectiveness under ideal conditions. We then evaluate its performance on the VB-DMD and WSJ0-CHiME3 data sets, and show that the proposed MSGLA variants match well or slightly outperform existing algorithms, including direct phase estimation and DNN-based sign prediction, especially in terms of background noise suppression.

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  1. CIS-BWE: Chaos-Informed Speech Bandwidth Extension

    cs.SD 2025-07 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    NDSI-BWE deploys seven nonlinear-dynamics discriminators and a dual-stream ConformerNeXt generator to claim new state-of-the-art results in speech bandwidth extension.