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Energy dependence of the saturation scale and the charged multiplicity in pp and AA collisions

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arxiv 1104.3725 v2 pith:WM6JKBMV submitted 2011-04-19 hep-ph nucl-th

classification hep-phnucl-th
keywords energysaturationcollisionsscalechargeddependencemultiplicityscaling
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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A natural framework to understand the energy dependence of bulk observables from lower energy experiments to the LHC is provided by the Color Glass Condensate, which leads to a "geometrical scaling" in terms of an energy dependent saturation scale Q_s. The measured charged multiplicity, however, seems to grow faster (~\sqrt{s}^0.3) in nucleus-nucleus collisions than it does for protons (~\sqrt{s}^0.2), violating the expectation from geometric scaling. We argue that this difference between pp and AA collisions can be understood from the effect of DGLAP evolution on the value of the saturation scale, and is consistent with gluon saturation observations at HERA.

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  1. Precise determination of pomeron intercept via scaling entropy analysis

    hep-ph 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Measuring the entropy of final-state hadron multiplicities in H1 data gives a Pomeron intercept of 0.322 ± 0.007, consistent with the value from inclusive DIS cross-section scaling.

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