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arxiv: 1711.10169 · v3 · pith:WXZE3XMKnew · submitted 2017-11-28 · ⚛️ nucl-th · hep-ph

Transport coefficients in a finite volume Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model

classification ⚛️ nucl-th hep-ph
keywords coefficientssizesystemtransportviscositybulkconductivityelectrical
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Finite size consideration of matter significantly affects transport coefficients like shear viscosity, bulk viscosity, electrical conductivity, which we have investigated here in the framework of the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. Owing to the basic quantum mechanics, a non-zero lower momentum cut-off is implemented in momentum integrations, used in the expressions of constituent quark masses and transport coefficients. When the system size decreases, the values of these trans- port coefficients are enhanced in low temperature range. At high temperature domain, shear viscos- ity and electrical conductivity become independent of system sizes. Whereas, bulk viscosity, which is associated with scale violating quantities of the system, faces some non-trivial size dependence in this regime. In the phenomenological direction, our microscopic estimations can also be linked with the macroscopic outcome, based on dissipative hydrodynamical simulation.

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