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MobileAgentBench: An Efficient and User-Friendly Benchmark for Mobile LLM Agents

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arxiv 2406.08184 v1 pith:X3HGNIAV submitted 2024-06-12 cs.AI cs.HC

classification cs.AIcs.HC
keywords mobileagentsmobileagentbenchacademicappsbenchmarkefficientexisting
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Large language model (LLM)-based mobile agents are increasingly popular due to their capability to interact directly with mobile phone Graphic User Interfaces (GUIs) and their potential to autonomously manage daily tasks. Despite their promising prospects in both academic and industrial sectors, little research has focused on benchmarking the performance of existing mobile agents, due to the inexhaustible states of apps and the vague definition of feasible action sequences. To address this challenge, we propose an efficient and user-friendly benchmark, MobileAgentBench, designed to alleviate the burden of extensive manual testing. We initially define 100 tasks across 10 open-source apps, categorized by multiple levels of difficulty. Subsequently, we evaluate several existing mobile agents, including AppAgent and MobileAgent, to thoroughly and systematically compare their performance. All materials are accessible on our project webpage: https://MobileAgentBench.github.io, contributing to the advancement of both academic and industrial fields.

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Cited by 14 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. MobiBench: Multi-Branch, Modular Benchmark for Mobile GUI Agents

    cs.AI 2025-12 accept novelty 8.0 of 10

    MobiBench is the first modular multi-path offline benchmark for mobile GUI agents, achieving 94.72% agreement with human evaluators while allowing component-level analysis.

  2. ScaleWoB: Guiding GUI Agents with Coding Agents via Large-Scale Environmental Synthesis

    cs.AI 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    ScaleWoB generates 100+ synthetic interactive GUI environments and 1000+ verifiable tasks as web pages, releasing a 120-task mobile benchmark where state-of-the-art agents achieve 27.92% success (17.82% on long-horizo...

  3. Rethinking Side-Channel Analysis: Automated Discovery and Analysis of Side-Channel Leakage with LLM-Assisted Agents

    cs.CR 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    SCAgent automates side-channel leakage discovery via LLM agents for target identification and few-shot foundation models for scalable analysis on iOS.

  4. MAS-Bench: A Unified Benchmark for Shortcut-Augmented Hybrid Mobile GUI Agents

    cs.AI 2025-09 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    MAS-Bench introduces 139 tasks, 88 predefined shortcuts, and 9 metrics to evaluate hybrid GUI-shortcut mobile agents, reporting up to 68.3% success and 39% efficiency gains over GUI-only baselines.

  5. PhoneBuddy: Training Open Models for Agentic Phone Use

    cs.CL 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    PhoneBuddy combines real-app and mock-app RL after shared SFT, raising real-phone task success from 36.67% to 45.33% and AndroidWorld from 60.3% to 83.2%.

  6. DocOS: Towards Proactive Document-Guided Actions in GUI Agents

    cs.AI 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Introduces DocOS benchmark to test GUI agents on proactively locating, comprehending, and executing instructions from online documentation in interactive web settings.

  7. Do LLMs Need to See Everything? A Benchmark and Study of Failures in LLM-driven Smartphone Automation using Screentext vs. Screenshots

    cs.HC 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    A new benchmark shows LLM smartphone agents achieve comparable success with screen text alone as with screenshots, but both fail often due to UI accessibility and reasoning gaps.

  8. Administrative Decentralization in Edge-Cloud Multi-Agent for Mobile Automation

    cs.DC 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    AdecPilot decentralizes administration in edge-cloud multi-agent frameworks by using a UI-agnostic cloud designer and a bimodal edge team with a Hierarchical Implicit Termination protocol, yielding 21.7% higher task s...

  9. Memory in the Age of AI Agents

    cs.CL 2025-12 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    The paper maps agent memory research via three forms (token-level, parametric, latent), three functions (factual, experiential, working), and dynamics of formation/evolution/retrieval, plus benchmarks and future directions.

  10. MobiBench: Multi-Branch, Modular Benchmark for Mobile GUI Agents

    cs.AI 2025-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    MobiBench reaches near-human offline evaluation fidelity for mobile GUI agents by accepting any valid action at each step, and enables modular attribution of performance to agent components.

  11. AgentProg: Empowering Long-Horizon GUI Agents with Program-Guided Context Management

    cs.AI 2025-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    AgentProg reframes interaction history as a program with variables and control flow, plus a belief state for partial observability, achieving SOTA success rates on long-horizon GUI benchmarks while baselines degrade.

  12. Measuring the Security of Mobile LLM Agents under Adversarial Prompts from Untrusted Third-Party Channels

    cs.CR 2025-10 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Indirect prompt injection through ads, webviews, and notifications reliably diverts mobile LLM agents into leaking data and installing malware across eight evaluated agents.

  13. DeepResearch Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Deep Research Agents

    cs.CL 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    DeepResearch Bench supplies 100 expert-crafted PhD-level tasks and two human-aligned evaluation frameworks to measure deep research agents on report quality and citation accuracy.

  14. VLM-3D:End-to-End Vision-Language Models for Open-World 3D Perception

    cs.CV 2025-08 reject novelty 4.0 of 10

    The paper promises VLM-3D but the body text is entirely the MVISU-Bench mobile-agent benchmark paper, so the stated result is unsupported.

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