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Scattering and gluon emission of physical quarks in a SU(3) colored field

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arxiv 2504.07162 v1 pith:XDTRWVID submitted 2025-04-09 hep-ph nucl-th

classification hep-phnucl-th
keywords quarkscatteringstatefockphysicalquarksspacebare
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

We study the scattering of the gluon-dressed physical quarks, defined as the eigenstates of the vacuum QCD Hamiltonian, off a colored medium. We solve the wavefunction of the physical quark state by diagonalizing the QCD Hamiltonian in vacuum in a $\ket{q}+\ket{qg}$ Fock space, with implementing the sector-dependent mass renormalization scheme. We then perform numerical simulations of the real-time quantum state evolution of the initially dressed quark state at various medium densities. The results are compared with those of an initially bare or off-shell quark states. With the obtained light-front wavefunction of the evolved state, we extract the quark jet transverse momentum broadening, the quenching parameter, the cross section, the gluon emission rate, and the evolution of the invariant mass. The scenario considered is relevant for high energy scattering processes, where the quark originates from far outside the color field describing the scattering target. This investigation on dressed quarks complements our earlier studies of the single quark scattering in the $\ket{q}$ Fock space, and of the bare quark scattering in the $\ket{q}+\ket{qg}$ Fock space, providing a novel systematic description of quark scattering process using a non-perturbative formalism.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Quantum simulating multi-particle processes in high energy nuclear physics: dijet production and color (de)coherence

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    A quantum-circuit framework maps partonic cross-sections for multi-particle QCD processes in media, benchmarked on dipole formation and antenna radiation at leading order.

  2. Efficient Quantum Simulation of QCD Jets on the Light Front

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A direct second-quantized qubit encoding of the light-front QCD Hamiltonian is used to classically emulate in-medium jet evolution with up to three-particle Fock states.

  3. Quantum Computation for Jets in Heavy Ion Collisions

    hep-ph 2025-04 unverdicted

    This is a talk summary reviewing quantum algorithms for light-front simulation of jets, with no new technical result.

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