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SongEval: A Benchmark Dataset for Song Aesthetics Evaluation

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arxiv 2505.10793 v1 pith:XMFVIBJM submitted 2025-05-16 eess.AS

SongEval: A Benchmark Dataset for Song Aesthetics Evaluation

classification eess.AS
keywords songaestheticsevaluationsongevalsongsaestheticdatasetmetrics
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Aesthetics serve as an implicit and important criterion in song generation tasks that reflect human perception beyond objective metrics. However, evaluating the aesthetics of generated songs remains a fundamental challenge, as the appreciation of music is highly subjective. Existing evaluation metrics, such as embedding-based distances, are limited in reflecting the subjective and perceptual aspects that define musical appeal. To address this issue, we introduce SongEval, the first open-source, large-scale benchmark dataset for evaluating the aesthetics of full-length songs. SongEval includes over 2,399 songs in full length, summing up to more than 140 hours, with aesthetic ratings from 16 professional annotators with musical backgrounds. Each song is evaluated across five key dimensions: overall coherence, memorability, naturalness of vocal breathing and phrasing, clarity of song structure, and overall musicality. The dataset covers both English and Chinese songs, spanning nine mainstream genres. Moreover, to assess the effectiveness of song aesthetic evaluation, we conduct experiments using SongEval to predict aesthetic scores and demonstrate better performance than existing objective evaluation metrics in predicting human-perceived musical quality.

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Cited by 12 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

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    cs.SD 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    UniSinger unifies speaker-cloned song generation and accompaniment co-generation SVC in one multimodal diffusion transformer model trained with curriculum learning via task-specific modality masking.

  2. Polyphonia: Zero-Shot Timbre Transfer in Polyphonic Music with Acoustic-Informed Attention Calibration

    cs.SD 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Polyphonia improves zero-shot stem-specific timbre transfer in polyphonic music by 15.5% target alignment via acoustic-informed attention calibration that uses probabilistic priors to set coarse boundaries.

  3. MIDI-Informed Singing Accompaniment Generation in a Compositional Song Pipeline

    cs.SD 2026-02 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    MIDI-SAG generates consistent long-form singing accompaniments by feeding symbolic MIDI timing, chords, and structure labels into a compositional pipeline built from pre-trained modules.

  4. MADB: A Large-Scale Music Aesthetics Dataset with Professional and Multi-Dimensional Annotations

    cs.SD 2026-07 accept novelty 6.0

    MADB is a 9,999-track music aesthetics benchmark with multi-dimensional professional annotations revealing that current pretrained audio models capture only partial aesthetic information.

  5. APEX: Large-scale Multi-task Aesthetic-Informed Popularity Prediction for AI-Generated Music

    cs.SD 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    APEX jointly predicts engagement-based popularity and five aesthetic quality dimensions for AI-generated music, improving human preference prediction on out-of-distribution generative systems.

  6. APEX: Large-scale Multi-task Aesthetic-Informed Popularity Prediction for AI-Generated Music

    cs.SD 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    APEX jointly predicts popularity and aesthetic quality for AI-generated music from MERT embeddings and shows that aesthetic features improve human preference prediction on unseen generative systems.

  7. SongBench: A Fine-Grained Multi-Aspect Benchmark for Song Quality Assessment

    eess.AS 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    SongBench is a new fine-grained benchmark for song quality assessment with seven dimensions and an expert-annotated dataset of 11,717 samples showing high correlation with professional ratings.

  8. LaDA-Band: Language Diffusion Models for Vocal-to-Accompaniment Generation

    cs.SD 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    LaDA-Band applies discrete masked diffusion with dual-track conditioning and progressive training to generate vocal-to-accompaniment tracks that improve acoustic authenticity, global coherence, and dynamic orchestrati...

  9. Zero-Effort Image-to-Music Generation: An Interpretable RAG-based VLM Approach

    cs.SD 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A zero-training VLM framework generates music from images via ABC notation, multi-modal RAG, and self-refinement while providing text and visual explanations for the outputs.

  10. LeVo 2: Stable and Melodious Song Generation via Hierarchical Representation Modeling and Progressive Post-Training

    cs.SD 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    LeVo 2 presents a hierarchical LLM-Diffusion model with progressive post-training stages to generate full-length songs that balance semantic planning, track-specific acoustics, and musicality.

  11. SketchSong: Hierarchical Song Generation with Sketch Planning and Fine-Grained Multi-Track Modeling

    cs.SD 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    SketchSong uses temporal sketch planning with high-level tokens and explicit modeling of four tracks (vocals, bass, drums, other) to generate more coherent songs than baselines.

  12. Improving Text-to-Music Generation with Human Preference Rewards

    cs.SD 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    A text-to-music model is improved by conditioning on and selecting with a human preference reward, where expert iteration on top outputs contributes the largest measured gains on 100 Song Describer prompts.