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arxiv: 1111.4105 · v1 · pith:XPR576EMnew · submitted 2011-11-17 · 🧮 math-ph · math.MP· quant-ph

Characterizing the Depolarizing Quantum Channel in Terms of Riemannian Geometry

classification 🧮 math-ph math.MPquant-ph
keywords deformedblochquantumchannelcomponentsdepolarizingriemannianundeformed
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We explore the conceptual usefulness of Riemannian geometric tools induced by the statistical concept of distinguishability in quantifying the effect of a depolarizing channel on quantum states. Specifically, we compare the geometries of the interior of undeformed and deformed Bloch spheres related to density operators on a two-dimensional Hilbert space. We show that randomization emerges geometrically through a smaller infinitesimal quantum line element on the deformed Bloch sphere while the uniform contraction manifests itself via a deformed set of geodesics where the spacial components of the deformed four-Bloch vector are simply the contracted versions of the undeformed Bloch vector components.

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