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Two-Photon Interference of Photons from Remote Tin-Vacancy Centers in Diamond

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arxiv 2412.17539 v3 pith:Y2FZ3TUG submitted 2024-12-23 quant-ph physics.optics

classification quant-phphysics.optics
keywords opticaldiamondinterferenceremotequantumachievecoherencefrequency
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Scalable quantum networks rely on optical connections between long-lived qubits to distribute entanglement. Tin vacancies in diamond have emerged as promising long-lived qubits, offering extended spin coherence times at liquid helium temperatures and spin-dependent, highly coherent optical transitions for effective photon-based communication. Connecting remote nodes requires quantum interference of indistinguishable photons, which is challenging in an inhomogeneous solid-state environment. Here, we demonstrate a two-node experiment with tin vacancies in diamond, which exhibit a resonant frequency distribution spanning approximately 8 GHz. To overcome the frequency mismatch, we tune the resonant frequencies of one node using the Stark effect. We achieve tunability up to 4 GHz while maintaining optical coherence. As a demonstration, we achieve detuning-dependent remote two-photon interference between separate nodes, obtaining 80(6)% interference visibility without postprocessing when the defects' optical transitions are tuned into resonance, and 63(8)% with detuning up to 20 times their natural linewidths. These results highlight the potential of tin-vacancy centres in diamond for establishing robust optical links between remote quantum registers.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. High-cooperativity coupling and spin-resolved extinction of tin-vacancy centers in a diamond-like microcavity

    quant-ph 2026-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A tunable open microcavity with ultra-smooth diamond membranes achieves coherent cooperativity 4.0 and 91% spin-resolved extinction with tin-vacancy centers.

  2. Above-Unity Coherent Cooperativity of Tin-Vacancy Centers in Diamond Photonic Crystal Cavities

    quant-ph 2025-11 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Single tin-vacancy centers in diamond photonic-crystal cavities show coherent cooperativity up to 8.3, the first above-unity coherent coupling for this emitter type.

  3. Highly indistinguishable photons from a tin-vacancy spin qubit in diamond

    quant-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Resonantly excited tin-vacancy centers in diamond emit single photons with raw Hong-Ou-Mandel visibilities above 0.95 and estimated intrinsic indistinguishability up to 0.999, preserved after frequency conversion to t...

  4. Quantum Frequency Conversion of Single Photons from a Tin-Vacancy Center in Diamond

    quant-ph 2025-09 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Single photons from diamond SnV centers are converted from 619 nm to the telecom S-band at 1480 nm with 48% internal efficiency and low noise, with the SnV lifetime preserved after conversion.

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