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What KM3-230213A events may tell us about the neutrino mass and dark matter

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arxiv 2504.01447 v2 pith:YBVP654L submitted 2025-04-02 hep-ph astro-ph.COastro-ph.HE

classification hep-phastro-ph.COastro-ph.HE
keywords darkmassmatterneutrinoscenarioabundanceastronomyconsidering
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

Within the framework of general $U(1)$ scenario, we demonstrate that the ultra high energy neutrinos recently detected by KM3NeT could originate from a decaying right handed neutrino dark matter (DM), with a mass of 440 PeV. Considering DM production via freeze-in, we delineate the parameter space that satisfies the observed relic abundance and also lies within the reach of multiple gravitational wave detectors. Our study provides a testable new physics scenario, enabled by multi-messenger astronomy.

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Forward citations

Cited by 6 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Earth rotation turns event timing into a geometric probe of UHE neutrino origin

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Earth-rotation timing lowers the number of future KM3NeT events needed to exclude a dark-matter origin of KM3-230213A from ~22–27 to ~14–16.

  2. Constraining Gravitational Dark Matter with LHAASO and Fermi-LAT

    hep-ph 2025-12 reject novelty 6.0 of 10

    Diffuse Galactic gamma-ray data strongly limit the couplings of gravitationally produced decaying dark matter, and the paper claims an oscillation-based bound on massive dark photons.

  3. `Dark' Matter Effect as a Novel Solution to the KM3-230213A Puzzle

    hep-ph 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Dark matter scattering in the Earth, sourced by a flaring blazar, can explain the KM3-230213A event while yielding few or no IceCube events in a viable parameter space.

  4. Astrophysical flux of dark particles as a solution to the KM3NeT and IceCube tension over KM3-230213A

    hep-ph 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A transient astrophysical dark-particle flux can explain the KM3NeT 70 PeV muon via in-Earth upscattering and decay to muon pairs, while predicting no IceCube counterpart.

  5. Breaking Dark: Hunting Heavy Decaying Dark Matter with Tibet AS$_\gamma$ and LHAASO-KM2A

    hep-ph 2025-09 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Tibet ASγ and LHAASO-KM2A diffuse gamma-ray data exclude decaying dark matter lifetimes below about 10^28 seconds for masses around 10^6-10^9 GeV, for many Standard Model final states.

  6. Exploring ultra-high energy neutrino experiments through the lens of the transport equation

    hep-ph 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Using a line-of-sight transport formalism, the paper finds a 3.1 sigma tension between the KM3NeT ultra-high-energy event and IceCube non-observation under a diffuse power-law flux, with stronger tension for steady po...

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