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arxiv: 1012.5525 · v1 · pith:YMT3KLZBnew · submitted 2010-12-26 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con

Superconductivity at 32 K in single crystal Rb_(0.78)Fe₂Se_(1.78)}

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con
keywords fieldresistivitycrystalsinglesuperconductingtransitionanisotropyaround
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We successfully grew the high-quality single crystal of Rb$_{0.78}$Fe$_2$Se$_{1.78}$, which shows sharp superconducting transition in magnetic susceptibility and electrical resistivity. Resistivity measurements show the onset superconducting transition ($T_{\rm c}$) at 32.1 K and zero resistivity at 30 K. From the low-temperature iso-magnetic-field magnetoresistance, large upper critical field $H_{\rm c2}$(0) has been estimated as high as 180 T for in-plane field and 59 T for out-of-plane field. The anisotropy $H^{ab}_{\rm c2}$(0)/$H^{c}_{\rm c2}$(0) is around 3.0, right lying between those observed in K$_x$Fe$_2$Se$_2$ and Cs$_x$Fe$_2$Se$_2$.

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