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Toward discovering the excited Ω baryons through nonleptonic weak decays of Ω_c

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arxiv 2203.04458 v4 pith:YUQOQ7DJ submitted 2022-03-09 hep-ph hep-ex

Toward discovering the excited Ω baryons through nonleptonic weak decays of Ω_c

classification hep-ph hep-ex
keywords omegawavenonleptonicweakbaryonsbelledecaysexcited
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The nonleptonic weak decay processes $\Omega_c \to \Omega\pi^+/\Omega(1P)\pi^+/\Omega(1D)\pi^+/\Omega(2S)\pi^+$ are studied using the constituent quark model. The branching fraction of $\Omega_c \to \Omega\pi^+$ is predicted to be $1.0\%$. Considering the newly observed $\Omega(2012)$ resonance as a conventional $1P$-wave $\Omega$ excite state with spin-parity $J^P=3/2^-$, the newly measured ratio $\mathcal{B}[\Omega_c\to \Omega(2012)\pi^+ \to (\Xi\bar{K})^-\pi^+ ]/\mathcal{B}[\Omega_c\to \Omega \pi^+]$ at Belle can be well understood. Besides, the production rates for the missing $1P-$wave state $\Omega (1^2P_{1/2^-})$, two spin quartet $1D-$wave states $\Omega (1^4D_{1/2^+})$ and $\Omega (1^4D_{3/2^+})$, and two $2S$-wave states $\Omega(2^2S_{1/2^+})$ and $\Omega(2^4S_{3/2^+})$ are also investigated. It is expected that these missing excited $\Omega$ baryons should have large potentials to be discovered through the nonleptonic weak decays of $\Omega_c$ in forthcoming experiments by Belle II and/or LHCb.

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Forward citations

Cited by 4 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Signatures of the $\Omega(2012)^{-}$ state in $\Xi^*\bar K$ Correlation Functions

    hep-ph 2026-03 accept novelty 6.5

    Ω(2012) is dynamically generated as a Ξ*K–Ωη molecule; its pole produces pronounced near-threshold structures in the Ξ*0K− correlation function that can be measured at the LHC.

  2. Probing the hadronic molecular nature of the $\Omega(2012)$, $\Omega(2380)$, and $\Omega_c(3120)$ via femtoscopy correlation functions

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Correlation function calculations with coupled-channel potentials produce low-momentum enhancements that the authors interpret as signatures of the molecular structure of Ω(2012), Ω(2380), and Ωc(3120).

  3. Probing the hadronic molecular nature of the $\Omega(2012)$, $\Omega(2380)$, and $\Omega_c(3120)$ via femtoscopy correlation functions

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Numerical correlation functions computed from effective potentials exhibit enhancements that indicate the hadronic molecular nature of the Ω(2012), Ω(2380), and Ωc(3120) resonances.

  4. Semileptonic and nonleptonic weak decays of bottom baryons $\Omega^{(*)}_{b}$

    hep-ph 2025-10 conditional novelty 4.0

    QCD sum-rule calculation predicts Ω_b^*→Ω_c and Ω_b→Ω_c^* semileptonic and nonleptonic decay widths, e.g. Γ(Ω_b^*→Ω_c eν)=(1.54+0.29−0.27)×10^-14 GeV.