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Conformal/Poincar\'e Coset, Cosmology, and Descendants of Lovelock Terms

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arxiv 2005.01729 v2 pith:YWRQ3DV3 submitted 2020-05-04 hep-th gr-qc

classification hep-thgr-qc
keywords termsconformaltheorycertaincosetdimensionalfieldgravitational
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We calculate six invariant terms of a gravitational field theory that nonlinearly realizes the Conformal/Poincar\'e quotient, and reduce to the known conformal Galileons in the limit when only the conformal mode is kept. Five of the six terms are regular coset terms, while the sixth is a Wess-Zumino (WZ) term that gives the well-known gravitational action for the trace anomaly. The obtained terms can be embedded in a quantum effective field theory (EFT) without spoiling their key features, although at a cost of certain fine tunings. The additional massive modes that appear in the EFT would have been troublesome, however, for sub-Planckian curvatures their masses are (super)-Planckian and therefore the respective states are outside of the EFT regime. We discuss certain novel cosmological solution of this theory and their validity within the EFT. Furthermore, we show that the obtained 4D terms, except the WZ term, can also be derived from higher dimensional Lovelock terms by reducing the latter to the genuinely four dimensional terms according to a well-defined algorithm.

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  1. On the analogue of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in 3+1 dimensions

    gr-qc 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The trace anomaly effective action reproduces Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet Friedmann equations and perturbation spectra on FRW backgrounds with a specific scalar field solution.

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