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arxiv 1905.10642 v1 pith:YXTR3PCL submitted 2019-05-25 physics.optics cond-mat.mes-hall

Hydrodynamic acoustic plasmon resonances in semiconductor nanowires and their dimers

classification physics.optics cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords nanowiresmodelacousticdimershydrodynamicplasmonresonancessemiconductor
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The hydrodynamic Drude model known from metal plasmonics also applies to semiconductor structures of sizes in between single-particle quantum confinement and bulk. But contrary to metals, for semiconductors two or more types of plasma may have to be taken into account in order to properly describe their plasmonic properties. In this combined analytical and computational study, we explore predictions of the recently proposed two-fluid hydrodynamic Drude model for the optical properties of plasmonic semiconductor nanowires, in particular for thermally excited InSb nanowires. We focus on the low-frequency acoustic surface and bulk plasmon resonances that are unique fingerprints for this model and are yet to be observed. We identify these resonances in spectra for single nanowires based on analytical calculations, and they are in complete agreement with our numerical implementation of the model. For dimers of nanowires we predict substantial increase of the extinction cross section and field enhancement of the acoustic localized surface plasmon resonance, which makes its observation in dimers more likely.

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