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arxiv: 1301.1676 · v1 · pith:ZAOCTQFUnew · submitted 2013-01-07 · 🧮 math-ph · math.MP· quant-ph

On the eigenvalues of some nonhermitian oscillators

classification 🧮 math-ph math.MPquant-ph
keywords oscillatorseigenvaluespt-symmetricnonhermitianrealresonancesdifferentmethod
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We consider a class of one-dimensional nonhermitian oscillators and discuss the relationship between the real eigenvalues of PT-symmetric oscillators and the resonances obtained by different authors. We also show the relationship between the strong-coupling expansions for the eigenvalues of those oscillators. Comparison of the results of the complex rotation and the Riccati-Pad\'{e} methods reveals that the optimal rotation angle converts the oscillator into either a PT-symmetric or an Hermitian one. In addition to the real positive eigenvalues the PT-symmetric oscillators exhibit real positive resonances under different boundary conditions. They can be calculated by means of the straightforward diagonalization method. The Riccati-Pad\'e method yields not only the resonances of the nonhermitian oscillators but also the eigenvalues of the PT-symmetric ones.

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