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arxiv: 1811.07872 · v3 · pith:ZAU2A4RCnew · submitted 2018-11-19 · ✦ hep-th · cond-mat.mtrl-sci· nlin.PS

Kink-kink and kink-antikink interactions with long-range tails

classification ✦ hep-th cond-mat.mtrl-scinlin.PS
keywords interactionvarphikinksmodelfieldgenericallykink-antikinkkink-kink
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In this Letter, we address the {long-range interaction} between kinks and antikinks, as well as kinks and kinks, in $\varphi^{2n+4}$ field theories for $n>1$. The kink-antikink interaction is generically attractive, while the kink-kink interaction is generically repulsive. We find that the force of interaction decays with the $(\frac{2n}{n-1})$th power of their separation, and we identify the general prefactor for {\it arbitrary} $n$. Importantly, we test the resulting mathematical prediction with detailed numerical simulations of the dynamic field equation, and obtain good agreement between theory and numerics for the cases of $n=2$ ($\varphi^8$ model), $n=3$ ($\varphi^{10}$ model) and $n=4$ ($\varphi^{12}$ model).

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