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arxiv: 2206.05623 · v2 · pith:ZG7JXVDF · submitted 2022-06-11 · cond-mat.mes-hall · quant-ph

Graphene-based quantum Hall interferometer with self-aligned side gates

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classification cond-mat.mes-hall quant-ph
keywords qpcsquantumgraphenehallgatesinterferometerself-alignedside
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The vanishing band gap of graphene has long presented challenges for making high-quality quantum point contacts (QPCs) -- the partially transparent p-n interfaces introduced by conventional split-gates tend to short the QPC. This complication has hindered the fabrication of graphene quantum Hall Fabry-P\'erot interferometers, until recent advances have allowed split-gate QPCs to operate utilizing the highly resistive $\nu=0$ state. Here, we present a simple recipe to fabricate QPCs by etching a narrow trench in the graphene sheet to separate the conducting channel from self-aligned graphene side gates. We demonstrate operation of the individual QPCs in the quantum Hall regime, and further utilize these QPCs to create and study a quantum Hall interferometer.

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