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Using Auxiliary Tasks In Multimodal Fusion Of Wav2vec 2.0 And BERT For Multimodal Emotion Recognition

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arxiv 2302.13661 v1 pith:ZNCCUMWB submitted 2023-02-27 cs.CL cs.SDeess.AS

Using Auxiliary Tasks In Multimodal Fusion Of Wav2vec 2.0 And BERT For Multimodal Emotion Recognition

classification cs.CL cs.SDeess.AS
keywords fusionmultimodalaccuracyauxiliarybertdatadifficultydownstream
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The lack of data and the difficulty of multimodal fusion have always been challenges for multimodal emotion recognition (MER). In this paper, we propose to use pretrained models as upstream network, wav2vec 2.0 for audio modality and BERT for text modality, and finetune them in downstream task of MER to cope with the lack of data. For the difficulty of multimodal fusion, we use a K-layer multi-head attention mechanism as a downstream fusion module. Starting from the MER task itself, we design two auxiliary tasks to alleviate the insufficient fusion between modalities and guide the network to capture and align emotion-related features. Compared to the previous state-of-the-art models, we achieve a better performance by 78.42% Weighted Accuracy (WA) and 79.71% Unweighted Accuracy (UA) on the IEMOCAP dataset.

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    Survey organizing multimodal affective computing research around four NLP tasks, method paradigms, datasets, evaluation protocols, and future directions while releasing a resource repository.