Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes
As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2103.09243.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.444206Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T04:26:36.083708Z
Reference resolution
0 of 0 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.
Pith citing papers
Observation d568fdb3-af1f-4292-9fa5-e2a7b07aa50f · inbound
The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets cites this paper.
The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes
Reference 63
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.444206Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7aea52e8-ec14-46cb-9cd3-3decf13a319d · inbound
Binary Black Hole Phase Space Discovers the Signature of Pair Instability Supernovae Mass Gap cites this paper.
Binary Black Hole Phase Space Discovers the Signature of Pair Instability Supernovae Mass Gap The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes
Reference 50
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:47:51.980255Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e5382220-f49f-4e51-a6e8-607fef39b945 · inbound
High Power Accretion in Massive Binary Systems and the Impact of Metallicity cites this paper.
High Power Accretion in Massive Binary Systems and the Impact of Metallicity The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:26:36.457514Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4bc52fa1-7493-4cb6-835d-ed58db9519bc · inbound
Hill's level surfaces in the circular restricted three-body problem solved cites this paper.
Hill's level surfaces in the circular restricted three-body problem solved The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T18:41:12.686511Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.
Observation 265bd093-5b1a-41f6-b72e-a5aba930838e · inbound
Targeting black holes from metal-poor progenitors with next-generation gravitational-wave detectors cites this paper.
Targeting black holes from metal-poor progenitors with next-generation gravitational-wave detectors The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes
Reference 68
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T04:26:36.085013Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.