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arxiv: astro-ph/0005265 · v1 · submitted 2000-05-12 · 🌌 astro-ph · hep-ph· hep-th

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The Cosmological Constant Problems (Talk given at Dark Matter 2000, February, 2000)

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classification 🌌 astro-ph hep-phhep-th
keywords constantcosmologicalanthropicproblemproblemsunderstandapplyapproaches
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The old cosmological constant problem is to understand why the vacuum energy is so small; the new problem is to understand why it is comparable to the present mass density. Several approaches to these problems are reviewed. Quintessence does not help with either; anthropic considerations offer a possibility of solving both. In theories with a scalar field that takes random initial values, the anthropic principle may apply to the cosmological constant, but probably to nothing else.

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