Pith. sign in

REVIEW 15 cited by

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv astro-ph/9408015 v1 pith:5XYMOZU4 submitted 1994-08-04 astro-ph

Formalising the Slow-Roll Approximation in Inflation

classification astro-ph
keywords slow-rollapproximationexpansioninflationinflationaryevolutionhubblerole
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
0 comments
read the original abstract

The meaning of the inflationary slow-roll approximation is formalised. Comparisons are made between an approach based on the Hamilton-Jacobi equations, governing the evolution of the Hubble parameter, and the usual scenario based on the evolution of the potential energy density. The vital role of the inflationary attractor solution is emphasised, and some of its properties described. We propose a new measure of inflation, based upon contraction of the comoving Hubble length as opposed to the usual e-foldings of physical expansion, and derive relevant formulae. We introduce an infinite hierarchy of slow-roll parameters, and show that only a finite number of them are required to produce results to a given order. The extension of the slow-roll approximation into an analytic slow-roll expansion, converging on the exact solution, is provided. Its role in calculations of inflationary dynamics is discussed. We explore rational-approximants as a method of extending the range of convergence of the slow-roll expansion up to, and beyond, the end of inflation.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 15 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. One Generator, Any Process: LLM-Conditioning for the LHC

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    LLM embeddings condition generative networks for LHC events, yielding faster convergence, higher quality, and generalization to unseen processes.

  2. Cosmological Weight-Shifting Matrices

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Introduces weight-shifting matrices for de Sitter diagrams, generalized with Kronecker products to arbitrary tree-level graphs, to derive massless wavefunction coefficients from conformally coupled seeds.

  3. Gravitational waves from axion inflation in the gradient expansion formalism. Part I. Pure axion inflation

    astro-ph.CO 2025-08 conditional novelty 7.0

    In pure axion inflation, detectable gravitational wave signals arise only in parameter regions with strong backreaction that violate the upper bound on ΔN_eff.

  4. One Generator, Any Process: LLM-Conditioning for the LHC

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    LLM embeddings condition a generative transformer to enable faster convergence, better performance, and generalization to unseen LHC processes using a single model.

  5. Eigenvalue formulation of Stochastic Inflation and application to large perturbation generating inflationary features

    astro-ph.CO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A new eigenvalue method is introduced to compute the PDF of stochastic e-folds in inflation, recovering a known flat-potential result and analyzing constant-drift cases in narrow and broad well limits.

  6. Precision Inflationary Predictions: Impact of Accurate End-of-Inflation Dynamics

    astro-ph.CO 2024-07 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Improved end-of-inflation dynamics shift the Starobinsky model's predicted spectral index n_s by up to 1.2×10^{-3} within the allowed reheating range.

  7. Einstein-Cartan pseudoscalaron inflation, reheating and nonthermal leptogenesis

    astro-ph.CO 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Einstein-Cartan pseudoscalaron inflation coupled to type-I seesaw neutrinos makes nonthermal leptogenesis a necessary mechanism for the baryon asymmetry, yielding ns ~ 0.97, r ~ 0.004 and nB/s ~ 8.7e-11 for gamma ~ -1...

  8. Inflation in theories with broken diffeomorphisms

    gr-qc 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Breaking diffeomorphism invariance to transverse diffeomorphisms in the inflaton sector yields modified slow-roll parameters and power spectra with novel post-inflationary regimes for quadratic potentials.

  9. Low-reheating scenario in dark Higgs inflation and its impact on dark photon dark matter production

    hep-ph 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    A dark U(1)_D model with dark Higgs inflation and low reheating allows dark photon dark matter to achieve the observed relic density for a wider range of couplings, with inflation predictions matching Planck, BICEP/Ke...

  10. Primordial black holes formation in inflationary $F(R)$ models with scalar fields

    gr-qc 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Authors add induced gravity and a polynomial potential to an F(R) model, transform to a two-field chiral cosmology, and find parameter choices that match ACT inflation data while yielding PBH masses compatible with da...

  11. Starobinsky Inflation in k-Essence Framework: Attractor Dynamics, Reheating, and Consistency with ACT DR6

    gr-qc 2026-07 conditional novelty 4.0

    A power-law non-canonical kinetic coupling F(φ)=1+Aφ^n revives the Starobinsky inflation potential's consistency with ACT DR6 CMB data while preserving attractor dynamics and yielding viable reheating.

  12. Analytical calculation of the observational parameters for tachyon inflation

    gr-qc 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Authors introduce new Hubble rate test functions for tachyon inflation, derive analytical ns and r using assumed slow-roll parameter dependence, and compare predictions to Planck data.

  13. Comment on: "Third-order corrections to the slow-roll expansion: Calculation and constraints with Planck, ACT, SPT, and BICEP/Keck [2025 PDU 47 101813]"

    astro-ph.CO 2026-03 accept novelty 2.0

    Several terms in the third-order slow-roll power spectra are incorrect because three-dimensional integrals were evaluated by integrating a truncated Taylor expansion instead of Taylor-expanding the integral.

  14. Cosmology from multimeasure multifield model

    gr-qc 2019-06 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    Numerical demonstration that a revised multimeasure multifield model with effective friction can describe the entire Universe evolution from inflation to late-time constant scalar field.

  15. From inflation to hot big bang -- a tutorial on cosmological perturbations

    hep-ph 2026-07 accept novelty 1.0

    A tutorial deriving cosmological perturbation equations from inflation through reheating, with explicit gauge-invariant computations and Python scripts.