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arxiv: cond-mat/0005035 · v2 · submitted 2000-05-02 · ❄️ cond-mat.soft · cond-mat.stat-mech

Force distributions near the jamming and glass transitions

classification ❄️ cond-mat.soft cond-mat.stat-mech
keywords jammingglassnearpeakstresstransitionsdecreasingdensity
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We calculate the distribution of interparticle normal forces $P(F)$ near the glass and jamming transitions in model supercooled liquids and foams, respectively. $P(F)$ develops a peak that appears near the glass or jamming transitions, whose height increases with decreasing temperature, decreasing shear stress and increasing packing density. A similar shape of $P(F)$ was observed in experiments on static granular packings. We propose that the appearance of this peak signals the development of a yield stress. The sensitivity of the peak to temperature, shear stress and density lends credence to the recently proposed generalized jamming phase diagram.

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