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arxiv: cond-mat/0103265 · v1 · submitted 2001-03-13 · ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall · cond-mat.supr-con

Disappearance of Ensemble-Averaged Josephson Current in Dirty SNS Junctions of d-wave Superconductors

classification ❄️ cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.supr-con
keywords currentjosephsonnormalangleconductordirtyensemble-averagedjunctions
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We discuss the Josephson current in superconductor / dirty normal conductor / superconductor junctions, where the superconductors have $d_{x^2-y^2}$ pairing symmetry. The low-temperature behavior of the Josephson current depends on the orientation angle between the crystalline axis and the normal of the junction interface. We show that the ensemble-averaged Josephson current vanishes when the orientation angle is $\pi/4$ and the normal conductor is in the diffusive transport regime. The $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave pairing symmetry is responsible for this fact.

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