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arxiv: cond-mat/0203491 · v4 · submitted 2002-03-24 · ❄️ cond-mat · q-bio.BM· quant-ph

Molecular elasticity and the geometric phase

classification ❄️ cond-mat q-bio.BMquant-ph
keywords appliedelasticelasticitygeometriclikephasepolymersproperties
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We present a method for solving the Worm Like Chain (WLC) model for twisting semiflexible polymers to any desired accuracy. We show that the WLC free energy is a periodic function of the applied twist with period 4 pi. We develop an analogy between WLC elasticity and the geometric phase of a spin half system. These analogies are used to predict elastic properties of twist-storing polymers. We graphically display the elastic response of a single molecule to an applied torque. This study is relevant to mechanical properties of biopolymers like DNA.

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