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Point-Contact Spectroscopy of the Heavy-Fermion Superconductor CeCoIn₅

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arxiv cond-mat/0409090 v2 pith:45EHZHN7 submitted 2004-09-03 cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el

Point-Contact Spectroscopy of the Heavy-Fermion Superconductor CeCoIn₅

classification cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.str-el
keywords conductanceandreevheavy-fermionsuperconductorcecoinpoint-contactreflectionspectroscopy
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The dynamic conductance of the heavy-fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$ is measured by point-contact spectroscopy as a function of temperature from 60 K down to 400 mK. The contact between the gold tip and the single-crystal is shown to be in the Sharvin limit with the enhanced sub-gap conductance arising from Andreev reflection. The zero-bias conductance data are best fit using the extended Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk model with a d-wave superconducting order parameter. A fit to the full conductance curve at 400 mK indicates strong coupling ($2\Delta(0)/k_\textrm{B}T_\textrm{c} = 4.6$) and quantifies the suppressed Andreev reflection signal, which is a signature of normal-metal/heavy-fermion superconductor junctions. Possibilites for theoretical modeling to account for the suppressed Andreev conductance are suggested.

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