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arxiv: cond-mat/0504433 · v1 · submitted 2005-04-18 · ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con · cond-mat.mes-hall

Enhancement of Superconductivity in Disordered Films by Parallel Magnetic Field

classification ❄️ cond-mat.supr-con cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords magneticfielddisorderedeffectimpurityparallelpredictedrange
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We show that the superconducting transition temperature T_c(H) of a very thin highly disordered film with strong spin-orbital scattering can be increased by parallel magnetic field H. This effect is due to polarization of magnetic impurity spins which reduces the full exchange scattering rate of electrons; the largest effect is predicted for spin-1/2 impurities. Moreover, for some range of magnetic impurity concentrations the phenomenon of {\it superconductivity induced by magnetic field} is predicted: superconducting transition temperature T_c(H) is found to be nonzero in the range of magnetic fields $0 < H^* <= H <= H_c$.

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