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arxiv: gr-qc/0606067 · v3 · submitted 2006-06-15 · 🌀 gr-qc · hep-th

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How often does the Unruh-DeWitt detector click? Regularisation by a spatial profile

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classification 🌀 gr-qc hep-th
keywords profileratespatialtransitiondetectorunruh-dewittacceleratedacceleration
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We analyse within first-order perturbation theory the instantaneous transition rate of an accelerated Unruh-DeWitt particle detector whose coupling to a massless scalar field on four-dimensional Minkowski space is regularised by a spatial profile. For the Lorentzian profile introduced by Schlicht, the zero size limit is computed explicitly and expressed as a manifestly finite integral formula that no longer involves regulators or limits. The same transition rate is obtained for an arbitrary profile of compact support under a modified definition of spatial smearing. Consequences for the asymptotic behaviour of the transition rate are discussed. A number of stationary and nonstationary trajectories are analysed, recovering in particular the Planckian spectrum for uniform acceleration.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

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  1. Cavity-controlled Inhibition of Decoherence in Accelerated Quantum Detectors

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    Moderate acceleration of an Unruh-DeWitt detector in a cylindrical cavity suppresses decoherence more effectively than the inertial case by smearing resonant modes and replacing off-resonant decay with oscillations.