RECORD
SuperWIMP Gravitino Dark Matter from Slepton and Sneutrino Decays
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Submitted 23 Apr 2004
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim We find that superWIMP gravitino dark matter is viable and determine the gravitino and slepton/sneutrino masses preferred by this solution to the dark matter problem.
The compiled record
The paper's own sentences, arranged. Each label is drawn from a closed vocabulary; the number beside it is the probability the classifier gave that label. Numbers in the tables are the authors', checked by code. No sentence in this record was written by a model.
Open the compiled record
The abstract, sentence by sentence
Dark matter may be composed of superWIMPs, superweakly-interacting massive particles produced in the late decays of other particles. We focus on the case of gravitinos produced in the late decays of sleptons or sneutrinos and assume they are produced in sufficient numbers to constitute all of non-baryonic dark matter. At leading order, these late decays are two-body and the accompanying energy is electromagnetic. For natural weak-scale parameters, these decays have been shown to satisfy bounds from Big Bang nucleosynthesis and the cosmic microwave background. However, sleptons and sneutrinos may also decay to three-body final states, producing hadronic energy, which is subject to even more stringent nucleosynthesis bounds. We determine the three-body branching fractions and the resulting hadronic energy release. We find that superWIMP gravitino dark matter is viable and determine the gravitino and slepton/sneutrino masses preferred by this solution to the dark matter problem. In passing, we note that hadronic constraints disfavor the possibility of superWIMPs produced by neutralino decays unless the neutralino is photino-like.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | Dark matter may be composed of superWIMPs, superweakly-interacting massive particles produced in the late decays of other particles. | background 1.00 | 0.04 | 0.03 | hedged possibility 1.00 |
| s1 | We focus on the case of gravitinos produced in the late decays of sleptons or sneutrinos and assume they are produced in sufficient numbers to constitute all of non-baryonic dark matter. | contribution 0.85 | 0.24 | 0.05 | asserted 0.78 |
| s2 | At leading order, these late decays are two-body and the accompanying energy is electromagnetic. | background 0.86 | 0.14 | 0.02 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | For natural weak-scale parameters, these decays have been shown to satisfy bounds from Big Bang nucleosynthesis and the cosmic microwave background. | background 0.97 | 0.08 | 0.04 | asserted 1.00 |
| s4 | However, sleptons and sneutrinos may also decay to three-body final states, producing hadronic energy, which is subject to even more stringent nucleosynthesis bounds. | background 0.58 | 0.07 | 0.03 | hedged possibility 1.00 |
| s5 | We determine the three-body branching fractions and the resulting hadronic energy release. | contribution 0.85 | 0.95 | 0.05 | asserted 0.90 |
| s6 | We find that superWIMP gravitino dark matter is viable and determine the gravitino and slepton/sneutrino masses preferred by this solution to the dark matter problem. | result 0.98 | 0.96 | 0.90 | asserted 1.00 |
| s7 | In passing, we note that hadronic constraints disfavor the possibility of superWIMPs produced by neutralino decays unless the neutralino is photino-like. | result 0.77 | 0.44 | 0.04 | hedged possibility 0.51 |
What was examined, and what was not
- arXiv listing abstract v2
- full text
- figures and tables
- references and citing sentences
- relations to other papers
- P abstract
- S sections
- T body sentences
- C citations
- R cross-paper relations
The paper
Original abstract
Dark matter may be composed of superWIMPs, superweakly-interacting massive particles produced in the late decays of other particles. We focus on the case of gravitinos produced in the late decays of sleptons or sneutrinos and assume they are produced in sufficient numbers to constitute all of non-baryonic dark matter. At leading order, these late decays are two-body and the accompanying energy is electromagnetic. For natural weak-scale parameters, these decays have been shown to satisfy bounds from Big Bang nucleosynthesis and the cosmic microwave background. However, sleptons and sneutrinos may also decay to three-body final states, producing hadronic energy, which is subject to even more stringent nucleosynthesis bounds. We determine the three-body branching fractions and the resulting hadronic energy release. We find that superWIMP gravitino dark matter is viable and determine the gravitino and slepton/sneutrino masses preferred by this solution to the dark matter problem. In passing, we note that hadronic constraints disfavor the possibility of superWIMPs produced by neutralino decays unless the neutralino is photino-like.
Human review
References
How the literature uses it
37 arXiv papers cite this in 40 sentences
Papers citing it · 28 sentences without a confident label
Uses its data or values 1 paper
-
For a $τ̃$ of mass 2 TeV decaying at $t < 10^5$ sec, the hadronic branching ratio is approximately $∼2 ×10^-3$ [ref] .
Asymmetric Dark Matter in SUSY with approximate $R-$symmetry · $T≲m_SUSY$ and NLSP decay · 0.97
Compares with it 1 paper
-
Since the scalar field $ϕ$ dominates the expansion rate for some period, KS differs from the superWIMP model of Refs. [ref] .
(Non-)thermal production of WIMPs during kination · Introduction · 0.94
Cites it as background 9 papers
-
Alternatively, it may be that DM couples extremely weakly to the visible sector and to itself, as is the case for so-called superWIMPs [ref] and FIMPs [ref] .
Origins of Hidden Sector Dark Matter I: Cosmology · Introduction · 0.82
-
See [ref] for a partial list of model-building tools for obtaining the correct relic abundance without the standard freeze-out mechanism.
Hidden On-Shell Mediators for the Galactic Center Gamma-Ray Excess · $s$-channel and $p$-wave Corrections · 0.90
-
There are many possibility for candidate of DM such as weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) [ref] , super WIMP [ref] , asymmetric DM [ref] or QCD axion [ref] etc.
Prospects for detecting $SU(2)_L$ hidden sector bosons at ILC · Introduction · 0.93
Discussion
Know something about this paper? Leave a comment, or highlight any passage above to comment on it.