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Isospin in B Decays and the (B⁰ bar B⁰)/(B^+ B^-) Production Ratio

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arxiv hep-ph/0601136 v2 pith:PCKUVGJO submitted 2006-01-17 hep-ph

Isospin in B Decays and the (B⁰ bar B⁰)/(B^+ B^-) Production Ratio

classification hep-ph
keywords decaysgammaisospinratioexpectedinvariancemeasuringupsilon
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Methods are proposed for measuring the ratio $R^{+/0} = \Gamma(\Upsilon(4S) \to B^+ B^-)/$ $\Gamma(\Upsilon(4S) \to \bo \ob)$ without assuming isospin invariance in exclusive hadronic decays such as $B \to J/\psi K$. The validity of isospin invariance in various B decays is discussed. Isospin violations are expected to be especially small in inclusive semileptonic decays, so that $\Gamma(B^+ \to X_c^0 \ell^+ \nu_\ell) = \Gamma(B^0 \to X_c^- \ell^+ \nu_\ell)$ is expected to hold at the sub-percent level. Suggestions are made for utilizing this relation. The accuracy of a ``double-tag'' method for obtaining $R^{+/0}$, such as that used for measuring the $D^+ D^-/D^0 \od$ ratio at the $\psi'' \equiv \psi(3770)$, is also estimated.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. $\bar B\to D^{(*)}\ell\bar \nu$ Branching Ratios and Evidence for Isospin Breaking in $\Upsilon(4S)$ Decays

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    A combined fit to B to D(*) l nu data yields R^{±0}=1.062(19) as evidence for isospin violation in Υ(4S) decays and branching fractions up to 1.6σ larger than prior averages, addressing inconsistencies in V_cb extractions.

  2. Averages of $b$-hadron, $c$-hadron, and $\tau$-lepton properties as of 2023

    hep-ex 2024-11 accept novelty 2.0

    The Heavy Flavour Averaging Group reports updated world averages for b-hadron, c-hadron, and tau-lepton properties including branching fractions, lifetimes, mixing, CP violation, and CKM elements.