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Model for a Light Z' Boson

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arxiv hep-ph/9401250 v1 pith:XRT6G742 submitted 1994-01-13 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords bosonlightmodelbecausearisesboundsbreakbreaking
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

A model of a light $Z'$ boson is constructed and phenomenological bounds are derived. This $Z'$ boson arises from a very simple extension to the Standard Model, and it is constrained to be light because the vacuum expectation values which generate its mass also break the electroweak gauge group. It is difficult to detect experimentally because it couples exclusively or primarily (depending on symmetry breaking details) to second and third generation leptons. However, if the $Z'$ boson is sufficiently light, then there exists the possibility of the two-body decay $\tau \rightarrow \mu Z'$ occuring. This will provide a striking signature to test the model.

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Forward citations

Cited by 10 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Charged Lepton Flavor Violation at Neutrino Telescopes

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Proposes a new CLFV search in IceCube using cosmic-ray muons, deriving sensitivities for EFT operators and a Z' model, with comparisons to other experiments and projections for future telescopes.

  2. Constraints on long-range neutrino interactions from a variety of $U(1)^\prime$ symmetries using atmospheric neutrinos at IceCube DeepCore

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    No evidence for long-range neutrino interactions from a broad class of anomaly-free U(1)' symmetries is found in 8 years of IceCube DeepCore atmospheric data, producing stringent constraints on the corresponding LRI p...

  3. Neutron Star Bounds on Muonic Fifth Forces from Picometer to Kilometer Scales

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Neutron stars yield tighter bounds on muonic scalar and vector fifth forces (g_φμ ≲ 10^{-12}, g_Vμ ≲ 3×10^{-13} for m_X ≲ 100 keV) than SN 1987A, plus hydrostatic constraints for long-range cases.

  4. Constraining the heavy leptophilic neutral gauge bosons through the $Z\to\ell^+\ell^-$, $W^\pm\to\ell^\pm\nu_\ell$, and $h\to\ell^+\ell^-$ decays

    hep-ph 2026-03 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    One-loop corrections to W/Z/h leptonic widths exclude heavy leptophilic Z' regions (M ≳ O(1) TeV, g' ≳ 0.4) beyond LEP-2 and neutrino-trident limits.

  5. Probing long-range $L_e-L_\mu$ forces with supernova neutronization burst neutrinos

    hep-ph 2026-07 accept novelty 5.5 of 10

    DUNE can use a nearby supernova neutronization burst to constrain ultralight Le−Lμ gauge forces via distortions of the electron-neutrino survival probability.

  6. Muon Beam Dump Experiments explicate five-dimensional nature of $U(1)_{L_{\mu}-L_{\tau}}$

    hep-ph 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    Muon beam dump experiments can probe five-dimensional U(1)_{Lμ-Lτ} models via enhanced Kaluza-Klein signals, with decay channels enabling mass reconstruction to indicate extra dimensions.

  7. Probing maximal flavor changing $Z'$ in $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ at $\mu$TRISTAN

    hep-ph 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    MuTRISTAN's mu+mu+ mode could discover a mu-tau flavor-changing Z' with gauge coupling near 0.024 for masses around 500 GeV.

  8. A Compatibility Check: Low-Scale Chiral $U(1)_X$ Theories Vs. $(g-2)_e$ Anomaly

    hep-ph 2026-08 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    Three benchmark chiral U(1)_X models cannot simultaneously explain the electron (g-2) anomaly and pass current neutrino-scattering bounds, so they are excluded as complete new-physics explanations.

  9. Muonphilic asymmetric dark matter at a future muon collider

    hep-ph 2025-12 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    Muonphilic portals to fermionic asymmetric dark matter are constrained by existing data and can be probed further by 3 and 10 TeV muon colliders.

  10. Prospects of five-dimensional $L_\mu-L_\tau$ gauge interactions in the light of elastic neutrino-electron scatterings: The scope of the DUNE near detector

    hep-ph 2024-07 unverdicted novelty 4.0 of 10

    Five-dimensional U(1)_{Lμ-Lτ} model predicts multiple gauge bosons whose contributions to elastic neutrino-electron scattering can be probed at DUNE, covering much of the muon (g-2) consistent parameter space.

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