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arxiv: hep-ph/9403277 · v1 · submitted 1994-03-11 · ✦ hep-ph

Topologically Stable Z - Strings in the Supersymmetric Standard Model

classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords stringshiddenmodelr-symmetrysectorsemiglobalstablestandard
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We show that the minimal supergravity extension of the standard model automatically contains topologically stable electroweak strings if the hidden sector is invariant under the exact R-symmetry. These defects appear in the form of the semiglobal R-strings, which necessarily carry $Z$-flux inside their core. This result is independent from the particular structure of the hidden sector. Discussed strings differ fundamentally from the embedded $Z$-strings. If R-symmetry is explicitly broken (e.g. due to an anomaly), the decay of the semiglobal strings may have important implications for the baryogenesis.

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