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Operator Product Expansion of the Lowest Weight CPOs in N=4 SYM_4 at Strong Coupling
High Energy Physics - Theory · Submitted 19 May 2000
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim We present a detailed analysis of the 4-point functions of the lowest weight chiral primary operators $O^{I} \sim \tr \phi^{(i}\phi^{j)}$ in $\N =4$ SYM$_4$ at strong coupling and show that their structure is compatible with the predictions of AdS/CFT correspondence.
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We present a detailed analysis of the 4-point functions of the lowest weight chiral primary operators $O^{I} \sim \tr \phi^{(i}\phi^{j)}$ in $\N =4$ SYM$_4$ at strong coupling and show that their structure is compatible with the predictions of AdS/CFT correspondence. In particular, all power-singular terms in the 4-point functions exactly coincide with the contributions coming from the conformal blocks of the CPOs, the R-symmetry current and the stress tensor. Operators dual to string modes decouple at strong coupling. We compute the anomalous dimensions and the leading $1/N^2$ corrections to the normalization constants of the 2- and 3-point functions of scalar and vector double-trace operators with approximate dimensions 4 and 5 respectively. We also find that the conformal dimensions of certain towers of double-trace operators in the {\bf 105}, {\bf 84} and {\bf 175} irreps are non-renormalized. We show that, despite the absence of a non-renormalization theorem for the double-trace operator in the {\bf 20} irrep, its anomalous dimension vanishes. As by-products of our investigation, we derive explicit expressions for the conformal block of the stress tensor, and for the conformal partial wave amplitudes of a conserved current and of a stress tensor in $d$ dimensions.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | We present a detailed analysis of the 4-point functions of the lowest weight chiral primary operators $O^{I} \sim \tr \phi^{(i}\phi^{j)}$ in $\N =4$ SYM$_4$ at strong coupling and show that their structure is compatible with the predictions of AdS/CFT correspondence. | contribution 0.98 | 0.96 | 0.75 | asserted 0.84 |
| s1 | In particular, all power-singular terms in the 4-point functions exactly coincide with the contributions coming from the conformal blocks of the CPOs, the R-symmetry current and the stress tensor. | result 1.00 | 0.84 | 0.22 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | Operators dual to string modes decouple at strong coupling. | result 0.92 | 0.51 | 0.11 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | We compute the anomalous dimensions and the leading $1/N^2$ corrections to the normalization constants of the 2- and 3-point functions of scalar and vector double-trace operators with approximate dimensions 4 and 5 respectively. | result 0.62 | 0.97 | 0.07 | asserted 1.00 |
| s4 | We also find that the conformal dimensions of certain towers of double-trace operators in the {\bf 105}, {\bf 84} and {\bf 175} irreps are non-renormalized. | result 1.00 | 0.96 | 0.08 | asserted 1.00 |
| s5 | We show that, despite the absence of a non-renormalization theorem for the double-trace operator in the {\bf 20} irrep, its anomalous dimension vanishes. | result 1.00 | 0.95 | 0.08 | asserted 1.00 |
| s6 | As by-products of our investigation, we derive explicit expressions for the conformal block of the stress tensor, and for the conformal partial wave amplitudes of a conserved current and of a stress tensor in $d$ dimensions. | result 0.85 | 0.96 | 0.04 | asserted 1.00 |
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Original abstract
We present a detailed analysis of the 4-point functions of the lowest weight chiral primary operators $O^{I} \sim \tr \phi^{(i}\phi^{j)}$ in $\N =4$ SYM$_4$ at strong coupling and show that their structure is compatible with the predictions of AdS/CFT correspondence. In particular, all power-singular terms in the 4-point functions exactly coincide with the contributions coming from the conformal blocks of the CPOs, the R-symmetry current and the stress tensor. Operators dual to string modes decouple at strong coupling. We compute the anomalous dimensions and the leading $1/N^2$ corrections to the normalization constants of the 2- and 3-point functions of scalar and vector double-trace operators with approximate dimensions 4 and 5 respectively. We also find that the conformal dimensions of certain towers of double-trace operators in the {\bf 105}, {\bf 84} and {\bf 175} irreps are non-renormalized. We show that, despite the absence of a non-renormalization theorem for the double-trace operator in the {\bf 20} irrep, its anomalous dimension vanishes. As by-products of our investigation, we derive explicit expressions for the conformal block of the stress tensor, and for the conformal partial wave amplitudes of a conserved current and of a stress tensor in $d$ dimensions.
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References
How the literature uses it
28 arXiv papers cite this in 40 sentences
Papers citing it · 24 sentences without a confident label
Uses its method or tool 1 paper
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Returning to the case $n=4$ we can, following [ref] , use the Barnes-Mellin expansion of the exponential e^-λ =1/2iπ ∫s Γ(-s) λ^s, with the integration contour running along the imaginary axes.
Holomorphic Factorization for a Quantum Tetrahedron · Bulk-boundary dualities $n$-point function · 0.99
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The anomalous dimensions at order $1/N^2$ of the long singlet operators with twist $2t$ and spin $ℓ$ in the OPE $2×2$ have been computed in [ref] .[For $t=2$ the results first appeared in [ref] .] For $t=2,3,…$ and $ℓ$ even one has ⟨γ_t,ℓ⟩=-4 (t-1) t (t+1) (t+2)/(ℓ+1) (ℓ+2 t+2)1/N^2 , [gammatl] where the conformal dimension is given by $Δ_t,ℓ = 2t+ℓ+γ_t,ℓ$.
Bootstrapping mixed correlators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills · Known analytic results · 0.88
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From [ref] , we know that $_[0,2,0],0$ is a double-trace operators constructed from $_2$ _[0,2,0], 0(x, y) =3/√(10 c (12c+1))y_M y_N δ_PQ _2^MP(x) _2^NQ(x) , _2^M_1 M_2(x) =tr(T^I_1T^I_2) (φ^(M_1_I_1(x)φ^M_2)_I_2(x) -1/6δ^M_1M_2 φ^P_I_1(x)φ_P, I_2(x)) [] where $M,N,P, Q$ are fundamental SO(6) index, $T^I$ are SU($N$) matrices and $φ^M_I$ is the fundamental scalar of $=4$ SYM.
Composite operators in $\mathcal{N}=4$ Super Yang-Mills · Comments on <24C> · 0.84
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Its one-loop anomalous dimension is $Δ^(1)=3λ/4^2$ [ref] .
Circular Wilson loops in defect ${\cal N}$=4 SYM: phase transitions, double-scaling limits and OPE expansion · Operator product expansion expansion of the Wilson loop · 0.92
Compares with it 1 paper
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We obtain several OPE coefficients with two chiral primaries, which were known previously from the analysis of the $20'$ supergravity four-point function [ref] [equation] Note that our results have different normalizations as we use the tensor structures defined in Appendix [ref].
$20'$ Five-Point Function from $AdS_5\times S^5$ Supergravity · Extracting CFT data · 0.84
Cites it as support 1 paper
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The few known results for $$ from top-down computations in supergravity suggest that this may be the case for all $n$ [ref] .
Holographic Reconstruction of AdS Exchanges from Crossing Symmetry · Introduction · 0.98
Cites it as background 8 papers
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Also, in the case of 4-point functions there has been significant work in analysing the OPE limit of the Witten diagrams and its matching with the corresponding expected behaviour in the boundary CFT [ref] .
Implications of the AdS/CFT Correspondence on Spacetime and Worldsheet OPE Coefficients · Introduction · 0.90
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We can say we know almost everything about the LLL; correlators from quite some time [ref] the HLL correlators are a bit exotic, they are mostly known from the gauge theory side [ref] ; the HHL starting from [ref] have recently been and continue to be an object of thorough research on both integrability/field theory and string theory sides; there have been some very promising attempts to construct also HHH correlators both from string [ref] and gauge theory sides [ref] .
Matching three-point functions of BMN operators at weak and strong coupling · Correlators of BMN operators · 0.97
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[ref] , and is contained in the $O_2^2 O_2^2$ OPE.
Four-point correlators with BPS bound states in AdS$_3$ and AdS$_5$ · $⟨O_2^2 O_2^2 O_2 O_2 ⟩$ and the twist two sector · 0.97
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