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D-brane Solutions in Non-Commutative Gauge Theory on Fuzzy Sphere

High Energy Physics - Theory · Submitted 22 Jan 2001

abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review

The authors' main claim We identify a subset of solutions of this theory which are analogs of ``unstable'' solitons on a non-commutative flat D2-brane found by Gopakumar et al. Analogously to the flat case, these solutions have the interpretation as describing D0-branes ``not yet dissolved'' by the D2-brane.

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arXiv IDhep-th/0101145 (version 1)
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CitationKirill Krasnov, Koji Hashimoto. "D-brane Solutions in Non-Commutative Gauge Theory on Fuzzy Sphere." arXiv:hep-th/0101145 (2001). https://pith.science/paper/NWLZG4PP
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Non-commutative gauge theory on fuzzy sphere was obtained by Alekseev et al. as describing the low energy dynamics of a spherical D2-brane in S^3 with the background b-field. We identify a subset of solutions of this theory which are analogs of ``unstable'' solitons on a non-commutative flat D2-brane found by Gopakumar et al. Analogously to the flat case, these solutions have the interpretation as describing D0-branes ``not yet dissolved'' by the D2-brane. We confirm this interpretation by showing the precise agreement of the binding energy computed in the non-commutative and ordinary Born-Infeld descriptions. We then study stability of the solution describing a single D0-brane off a D2-brane. Similarly to the flat case, we find an instability when the D0-brane is located close to the D2-brane. We furthermore obtain the complete mass spectrum of 0-2 fluctuations, which thus gives a prediction for the low energy spectrum of the 0-2 CFT in S^3. We also discuss in detail how the instability to a formation of the fuzzy sphere modifies the usual Higgs mechanism for small separation between the branes.

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s0 Non-commutative gauge theory on fuzzy sphere was obtained by Alekseev et al. as describing the low energy dynamics of a spherical D2-brane in S^3 with the background b-field. background 1.00 0.03 0.04 asserted 1.00
s1 We identify a subset of solutions of this theory which are analogs of ``unstable'' solitons on a non-commutative flat D2-brane found by Gopakumar et al. Analogously to the flat case, these solutions have the interpretation as describing D0-branes ``not yet dissolved'' by the D2-brane. contribution 0.81 0.91 0.24 asserted 1.00
s2 We confirm this interpretation by showing the precise agreement of the binding energy computed in the non-commutative and ordinary Born-Infeld descriptions. result 0.89 0.95 0.25 asserted 1.00
s3 We then study stability of the solution describing a single D0-brane off a D2-brane. contribution 1.00 0.87 0.05 asserted 0.79
s4 Similarly to the flat case, we find an instability when the D0-brane is located close to the D2-brane. result 1.00 0.95 0.14 asserted 1.00
s5 We furthermore obtain the complete mass spectrum of 0-2 fluctuations, which thus gives a prediction for the low energy spectrum of the 0-2 CFT in S^3. result 0.86 0.96 0.17 asserted 0.93
s6 We also discuss in detail how the instability to a formation of the fuzzy sphere modifies the usual Higgs mechanism for small separation between the branes. contribution 0.68 0.88 0.12 asserted 0.91

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Original abstract

Non-commutative gauge theory on fuzzy sphere was obtained by Alekseev et al. as describing the low energy dynamics of a spherical D2-brane in S^3 with the background b-field. We identify a subset of solutions of this theory which are analogs of ``unstable'' solitons on a non-commutative flat D2-brane found by Gopakumar et al. Analogously to the flat case, these solutions have the interpretation as describing D0-branes ``not yet dissolved'' by the D2-brane. We confirm this interpretation by showing the precise agreement of the binding energy computed in the non-commutative and ordinary Born-Infeld descriptions. We then study stability of the solution describing a single D0-brane off a D2-brane. Similarly to the flat case, we find an instability when the D0-brane is located close to the D2-brane. We furthermore obtain the complete mass spectrum of 0-2 fluctuations, which thus gives a prediction for the low energy spectrum of the 0-2 CFT in S^3. We also discuss in detail how the instability to a formation of the fuzzy sphere modifies the usual Higgs mechanism for small separation between the branes.

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