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Long Range Forces and Supersymmetric Bound States
High Energy Physics - Theory · Submitted 19 Feb 2001
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim Therefore the spectrum of BPS states can be inferred by analyzing the submanifolds of the moduli space where the long range potential is attractive.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
We consider the long range forces between two BPS particles on the Coulomb branch of N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories. The 1/r potential is unambiguously fixed, even at strong coupling, by the moduli dependence of central charges supported by the BPS states. The effective Coulombic coupling vanishes on marginal stability curves, while sign changes on crossing these curves explain the restructuring of the spectrum of composite BPS states. This restructuring proceeds via the delocalization of the composite state on approach to the curve of marginal stability. Therefore the spectrum of BPS states can be inferred by analyzing the submanifolds of the moduli space where the long range potential is attractive. This method also allows us to find certain non-BPS bound states and their stability domains. As examples, we consider the dissociation of the W boson and higher charge dyons at strong coupling in N=2 SU(2) SYM, quark-monopole bound states in N=2 SYM with one flavor, and composite dyons in N=2 SU(3) SYM.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | We consider the long range forces between two BPS particles on the Coulomb branch of N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories. | contribution 0.67 | 0.60 | 0.04 | unclear 0.63 |
| s1 | The 1/r potential is unambiguously fixed, even at strong coupling, by the moduli dependence of central charges supported by the BPS states. | result 0.99 | 0.60 | 0.31 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | The effective Coulombic coupling vanishes on marginal stability curves, while sign changes on crossing these curves explain the restructuring of the spectrum of composite BPS states. | result 0.89 | 0.73 | 0.18 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | This restructuring proceeds via the delocalization of the composite state on approach to the curve of marginal stability. | result 0.52 | 0.61 | 0.08 | asserted 1.00 |
| s4 | Therefore the spectrum of BPS states can be inferred by analyzing the submanifolds of the moduli space where the long range potential is attractive. | method 0.45 | 0.64 | 0.62 | asserted 0.94 |
| s5 | This method also allows us to find certain non-BPS bound states and their stability domains. | contribution 0.48 | 0.82 | 0.10 | asserted 0.88 |
| s6 | As examples, we consider the dissociation of the W boson and higher charge dyons at strong coupling in N=2 SU(2) SYM, quark-monopole bound states in N=2 SYM with one flavor, and composite dyons in N=2 SU(3) SYM. | contribution 0.88 | 0.88 | 0.04 | asserted 0.93 |
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Original abstract
We consider the long range forces between two BPS particles on the Coulomb branch of N=2 and N=4 supersymmetric gauge theories. The 1/r potential is unambiguously fixed, even at strong coupling, by the moduli dependence of central charges supported by the BPS states. The effective Coulombic coupling vanishes on marginal stability curves, while sign changes on crossing these curves explain the restructuring of the spectrum of composite BPS states. This restructuring proceeds via the delocalization of the composite state on approach to the curve of marginal stability. Therefore the spectrum of BPS states can be inferred by analyzing the submanifolds of the moduli space where the long range potential is attractive. This method also allows us to find certain non-BPS bound states and their stability domains. As examples, we consider the dissociation of the W boson and higher charge dyons at strong coupling in N=2 SU(2) SYM, quark-monopole bound states in N=2 SYM with one flavor, and composite dyons in N=2 SU(3) SYM.
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References
How the literature uses it
5 arXiv papers cite this in 7 sentences
Papers citing it · 4 sentences without a confident label
Cites it as background 3 papers
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It is well-known that there exist $14$-BPS dyonic states in $SU(N)$ SYM theories [ref] (see [ref] for a recent review), represented as string webs [ref] in brane constructions of these theories.
On the internal structure of dyons in ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theories · Introduction · 0.93
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Non-BPS boundstates in $= 2$ theories have been studied before [ref] .
Wall Crossing from Dirac Zeromodes · Introduction and Conclusion · 0.90
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Here $Q^2$ is the strength of repulsion between two such particles (see [ref] for useful texts), and $m^2$ is the attraction.
The Swampland: Introduction and Review · The Weak Gravity Conjecture for dyons with $θ$-angles · 0.81
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