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arxiv: hep-th/0311071 · v4 · submitted 2003-11-10 · ✦ hep-th · astro-ph· gr-qc

Accelerating Cosmologies from Exponential Potentials

classification ✦ hep-th astro-phgr-qc
keywords exponentialaccelerationcompactificationcosmologiesflatpotentialpotentialsuniverse
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An exponential potential of the form $V\sim \exp(-2c \phi/M_p)$ arising from the hyperbolic or flux compactification of higher-dimensional theories is of interest for getting short periods of accelerated cosmological expansions. Using a similar potential but derived for the combined case of hyperbolic-flux compactification, we study the four-dimensional flat (and open) FLRW cosmologies and give analytic (and numerical) solutions with exponential behavior of scale factors. We show that, for the M-theory motivated potentials, the cosmic acceleration of the universe can be eternal if the spatial curvature of the 4d spacetime is negative, while the acceleration is only transient for a spatially flat universe. We also comment on the size of the internal space and its associated geometric bounds on massive Kaluza-Klein excitations.

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