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A Non-Supersymmetric Open String Theory and S-Duality

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arxiv hep-th/9701137 v2 pith:5SLCLYSF submitted 1997-01-24 hep-th

classification hep-th
keywords theorystringbosonicopenmasslessnon-supersymmetrics-dualitytype
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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A non-supersymmetric ten-dimensional open string theory is constructed as an orbifold of type I string theory, and as an orientifold of the bosonic type B theory. It is purely bosonic, and cancellation of massless tadpoles requires the gauge group to be SO(32)xSO(32). The spectrum of the theory contains a closed string tachyon, and open string tachyons in the (32,32) multiplet. The D-branes of this theory are analyzed, and it is found that the massless excitations of one of the 1-branes coincide with the world-sheet degrees of freedom of the D=26 bosonic string theory compactified on the SO(32) lattice. This suggests that the two theories are related by S-duality.

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Ho\v{r}ava-Witten theory on ${\mathbf{S}}^1\vee{\mathbf{S}}^1$ as type 0 orientifold

    hep-th 2026-03 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Hořava-Witten theory on S¹∨S¹ is dual to a type 0B orientifold with SO(16)^4 gauge group, explaining gauge group doubling via the geometry's junction and revealing two variants from E8 wall orientations.

  2. Tachyon couplings from S-matrix elements in bosonic string theory

    hep-th 2026-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The paper argues that bosonic string effective actions contain only even numbers of tachyon fields and extracts D-brane tachyon couplings that match type 0 theory.

  3. Non-supersymmetric dualities beyond the gauge algebra

    hep-th 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Verification of Blum-Dienes and Bergman-Gaberdiel dualities shows agreement in gauge group global forms from orientifold brane states and internal lattices, with one subtle projection exception.

  4. Bordisms between 9d type IIB supergravities and commutator widths of duality groups

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Proposes a refinement of the Swampland Cobordism Conjecture for Ω1(BG) with duality bundle G, where diverging commutator width of G requires infinitely many duality defects to realize monodromies via gravitational solitons.

  5. Towards Wedge Construction of Four-Dimensional Non-Supersymmetric Theories and Torsion Classes

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    Proposes G2 torsion classes as a characterization tool for torsion and supersymmetry breaking in M-theory on deformed K3 fibrations, leading to non-supersymmetric 4D theories via reductions to Type 0A and heterotic strings.

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