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Measurement of the recoil polarization in the p (vec e, e' vec p) pi⁰ reaction at the Delta(1232) resonance

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arxiv nucl-ex/0010020 v1 pith:X46NNLW2 submitted 2000-10-31 nucl-ex

Measurement of the recoil polarization in the p (vec e, e' vec p) pi⁰ reaction at the Delta(1232) resonance

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keywords polarizationmagneticmainzmeasuredprotonratioreactionrecoil
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The recoil proton polarization has been measured in the p (\vec e,e'\vec p) pi^0 reaction in parallel kinematics around W = 1232 MeV, Q^2 = 0.121 (GeV/c)^2 and epsilon = 0.718 using the polarized c.w. electron beam of the Mainz Microtron. Due to the spin precession in a magnetic spectrometer, all three proton polarization components P_x/P_e = (-11.4 \pm 1.3 \pm 1.4) %, P_y = (-43.1 \pm 1.3 \pm 2.2) %, and P_z/P_e = (56.2 \pm 1.5 \pm 2.6) % could be measured simultaneously. The Coulomb quadrupole to magnetic dipole ratio CMR = (-6.4\pm 0.7_{stat}\pm 0.8_{syst}) % was determined from P_x in the framework of the Mainz Unitary Isobar Model. The consistency among the reduced polarizations and the extraction of the ratio of longitudinal to transverse response is discussed.

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