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arxiv: nucl-th/0305078 · v1 · submitted 2003-05-27 · ⚛️ nucl-th

The nonrelativistic limit of the relativistic point coupling model

classification ⚛️ nucl-th
keywords modelpotentialnonrelativisticpoint-couplingrelativisticspin-orbitcentraldensity
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We relate the relativistic finite range mean-field model (RMF-FR) to the point-coupling variant and compare the nonlinear density dependence. From this, the effective Hamiltonian of the nonlinear point-coupling model in the nonrelativistic limit is derived. Different from the nonrelativistic models, the nonlinearity in the relativistic models automatically yields contributions in the form of a weak density dependence not only in the central potential but also in the spin-orbit potential. The central potential affects the bulk and surface properties while the spin-orbit potential is crucial for the shell structure of finite nuclei. A modification in the Skyrme-Hartree-Fock model with a density-dependent spin-orbit potential inspired by the point-coupling model is suggested.

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