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Half-lives and pre-supernova weak interaction rates for nuclei away from the stability line
Nuclear Theory · Submitted 26 Jun 1998
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim A detailed model for the calculation of beta decay rates of the $fp$ shell nuclei for situations prevailing in pre-supernova and collapse phases of evolution of the core of massive stars leading to supernova explosion has been extended for electron-capture rates.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
A detailed model for the calculation of beta decay rates of the $fp$ shell nuclei for situations prevailing in pre-supernova and collapse phases of evolution of the core of massive stars leading to supernova explosion has been extended for electron-capture rates. It can also be used to determine the half-lives of neutron-rich nuclei in the $fp/fpg$ shell. The model uses an averaged Gamow-Teller (GT) strength function. But it can also use the experimental log ft values and GT strength function from $(n,p)$ reaction studies wherever available. The calculated rate includes contributions from each of the low-lying excited states of the mother including some specific resonant states ("back resonance") having large GT matrix elements.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | A detailed model for the calculation of beta decay rates of the $fp$ shell nuclei for situations prevailing in pre-supernova and collapse phases of evolution of the core of massive stars leading to supernova explosion has been extended for electron-capture rates. | contribution 0.93 | 0.82 | 0.19 | asserted 1.00 |
| s1 | It can also be used to determine the half-lives of neutron-rich nuclei in the $fp/fpg$ shell. | contribution 0.80 | 0.64 | 0.12 | hedged possibility 0.87 |
| s2 | The model uses an averaged Gamow-Teller (GT) strength function. | method 1.00 | 0.54 | 0.06 | asserted 1.00 |
| s3 | But it can also use the experimental log ft values and GT strength function from $(n,p)$ reaction studies wherever available. | method 0.99 | 0.31 | 0.04 | hedged possibility 0.83 |
| s4 | The calculated rate includes contributions from each of the low-lying excited states of the mother including some specific resonant states ("back resonance") having large GT matrix elements. | method 0.99 | 0.70 | 0.09 | asserted 1.00 |
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Original abstract
A detailed model for the calculation of beta decay rates of the $fp$ shell nuclei for situations prevailing in pre-supernova and collapse phases of evolution of the core of massive stars leading to supernova explosion has been extended for electron-capture rates. It can also be used to determine the half-lives of neutron-rich nuclei in the $fp/fpg$ shell. The model uses an averaged Gamow-Teller (GT) strength function. But it can also use the experimental log ft values and GT strength function from $(n,p)$ reaction studies wherever available. The calculated rate includes contributions from each of the low-lying excited states of the mother including some specific resonant states ("back resonance") having large GT matrix elements.
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