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Decoherence and Matter Wave Interferometry
Quantum Physics · Submitted 4 Feb 2006
abstract compiled · 2026-09-23 · no language-model review
The authors' main claim Interestingly, decoherence does not affect the pattern, but only leads to a reduction in the fringe visibility.
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The abstract, sentence by sentence
A two-slit interference of a massive particle in the presence of environment induced decoherence is theoretically analyzed using a fully quantum mechanical calculation. The Markovian Master equation, derived from coupling the particle to a harmonic-oscillator heat bath, is used to obtain exact solutions which show the existence of an interference. Interestingly, decoherence does not affect the pattern, but only leads to a reduction in the fringe visibility.
background contribution method result interpretation main claim
| # | sentence | role | the authors' own work | states the main conclusion | strength |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| s0 | A two-slit interference of a massive particle in the presence of environment induced decoherence is theoretically analyzed using a fully quantum mechanical calculation. | contribution 0.93 | 0.85 | 0.06 | asserted 0.93 |
| s1 | The Markovian Master equation, derived from coupling the particle to a harmonic-oscillator heat bath, is used to obtain exact solutions which show the existence of an interference. | method 0.98 | 0.84 | 0.12 | asserted 1.00 |
| s2 | Interestingly, decoherence does not affect the pattern, but only leads to a reduction in the fringe visibility. | result 0.71 | 0.81 | 0.73 | asserted 1.00 |
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Original abstract
A two-slit interference of a massive particle in the presence of environment induced decoherence is theoretically analyzed using a fully quantum mechanical calculation. The Markovian Master equation, derived from coupling the particle to a harmonic-oscillator heat bath, is used to obtain exact solutions which show the existence of an interference. Interestingly, decoherence does not affect the pattern, but only leads to a reduction in the fringe visibility.
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