A changing-look AGN exhibits a rapid accretion-driven spectral transition with broad-line region temperatures of approximately 11,800 K measured via Boltzmann plots and stable black hole mass estimates of 5 times 10 to the 7 solar masses across epochs.
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2026 8representative citing papers
Six years of UV/X-ray monitoring of ESO 511-G030 reveals a >10x UV rise from the accretion disk, tight disk-corona coupling above ~1% Eddington, and breakdown below, indicating an accretion-state transition.
Low-luminosity AGN exhibit structure function slopes rising from 0.1 to 0.3 with black hole mass, no breaks on decadal scales, amplitude anticorrelated with luminosity and positively correlated with mass.
A criterion of |Δg| > 0.4 mag and |Δ(g-r)| > 0.2 mag detects photometric CL-AGN transitions in 9.6% of known hosts with 1.6% false positive rate from simulations.
CL-AGN host galaxies exhibit a 29% merger fraction (about 2x higher than non-CL-AGN controls) with morphology indicating modest disturbances, based on non-parametric metrics and visual inspection of DESI images.
HE 1237-2252 exhibits a changing-look event driven by intrinsic accretion-rate variations, revealing a two-component broad-line region consisting of virialized gas at ~27 light-days and disk emission at larger radii.
Multi-wavelength data from SDSS J1430+2303 are interpreted as evidence that radiation pressure instabilities drive a shrinking unstable accretion-disk zone, based on timing analysis, weak soft excess, and SED-derived black-hole parameters.
Multi-epoch spectroscopic cross-matching yields 45 CLAGNs (43 turn-off, 2 turn-on) including 12 repeating sources that trace a high-low-high accretion-state path in the black-hole mass versus Eddington-ratio plane.
citing papers explorer
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Tracing Active Galactic Nuclei Properties Through a Changing-look Event
A changing-look AGN exhibits a rapid accretion-driven spectral transition with broad-line region temperatures of approximately 11,800 K measured via Boltzmann plots and stable black hole mass estimates of 5 times 10 to the 7 solar masses across epochs.
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Directly tracking the re-brightening of a supermassive black hole accretion disk
Six years of UV/X-ray monitoring of ESO 511-G030 reveals a >10x UV rise from the accretion disk, tight disk-corona coupling above ~1% Eddington, and breakdown below, indicating an accretion-state transition.
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Optical Variability Structure Function of Low-Luminosity AGN using ATLAS Lightcurves
Low-luminosity AGN exhibit structure function slopes rising from 0.1 to 0.3 with black hole mass, no breaks on decadal scales, amplitude anticorrelated with luminosity and positively correlated with mass.
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Identifying Changing-Look AGN Transitions in Light Curve Data with the Zwicky Transient Facility
A criterion of |Δg| > 0.4 mag and |Δ(g-r)| > 0.2 mag detects photometric CL-AGN transitions in 9.6% of known hosts with 1.6% false positive rate from simulations.
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Morphology of Optical Changing-Look AGN-host Galaxies: Evidence for an Important Role of Mergers
CL-AGN host galaxies exhibit a 29% merger fraction (about 2x higher than non-CL-AGN controls) with morphology indicating modest disturbances, based on non-parametric metrics and visual inspection of DESI images.
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A Changing-Look Seyfert Discovered by eROSITA Reveals a Two-Component Broad-Line Region
HE 1237-2252 exhibits a changing-look event driven by intrinsic accretion-rate variations, revealing a two-component broad-line region consisting of virialized gas at ~27 light-days and disk emission at larger radii.
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Radiation Pressure Instability in the "turn-on" Changing-Look AGN SDSS J1430+2303
Multi-wavelength data from SDSS J1430+2303 are interpreted as evidence that radiation pressure instabilities drive a shrinking unstable accretion-disk zone, based on timing analysis, weak soft excess, and SED-derived black-hole parameters.
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Changing-look Active Galactic Nuclei from SDSS, LAMOST and DESI Survey
Multi-epoch spectroscopic cross-matching yields 45 CLAGNs (43 turn-off, 2 turn-on) including 12 repeating sources that trace a high-low-high accretion-state path in the black-hole mass versus Eddington-ratio plane.