Many distinct SAE features share identical explanations, with the average annotation resolving only 70% of feature identity in a large annotated dataset.
Sparse autoencoders do not find canonical units of analysis.arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.04878, 2025
12 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
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representative citing papers
WriteSAE introduces sparse autoencoders with rank-1 matrix atoms for recurrent state updates, allowing replacement tests that outperform deletion on 92.4% of positions and a formula predicting logit changes with R²=0.98.
Cosine-scored SAEs with a learned direction-magnitude blend learn more concept-aligned features than standard inner-product SAEs at matched reconstruction quality.
SAEParate disentangles sparse representations in diffusion models via contrastive clustering and nonlinear encoding to enable more precise concept unlearning with reduced side effects.
A framework that uses LLM sparse autoencoder features as high-dimensional outcome variables, with new k-FWER controlling bootstrap tests and formalized autointerp evaluation, to make interpretable discoveries from unstructured data.
Prediction agreement between open and closed LLMs substantially overstates agreement on attributions and causal reasons.
Sparse autoencoders provide a basis for sensible concept hierarchies on visual data but are undermined by hard and soft feature absorption.
Critical percolation clusters embedded in high dimensions, combined with taxonomic latent variables, form an analytically tractable synthetic data model whose ground-truth hierarchy can be linearly decoded from network activations.
Tree SAE learns hierarchical feature structures by combining activation coverage with a new reconstruction condition, outperforming prior SAEs on hierarchical pair detection while matching state-of-the-art benchmark performance.
Mechanistic interpretability papers substitute validation metrics for causal identification without stating assumptions, and the authors propose a disclosure norm requiring explicit identification strategies.
Sparse autoencoders show OOD prompts increase fallacious concept activation in transformers, offering a mechanistic measure of shift and a path to robust fine-tuning.
citing papers explorer
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Descriptive Collision in Sparse Autoencoder Auto-Interpretability: When One Explanation Describes Many Features
Many distinct SAE features share identical explanations, with the average annotation resolving only 70% of feature identity in a large annotated dataset.
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WriteSAE: Sparse Autoencoders for Recurrent State
WriteSAE introduces sparse autoencoders with rank-1 matrix atoms for recurrent state updates, allowing replacement tests that outperform deletion on 92.4% of positions and a formula predicting logit changes with R²=0.98.
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Size Doesn't Matter: Cosine-Scored Sparse Autoencoders
Cosine-scored SAEs with a learned direction-magnitude blend learn more concept-aligned features than standard inner-product SAEs at matched reconstruction quality.
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Disentangled Sparse Representations for Concept-Separated Diffusion Unlearning
SAEParate disentangles sparse representations in diffusion models via contrastive clustering and nonlinear encoding to enable more precise concept unlearning with reduced side effects.
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Making Interpretable Discoveries from Unstructured Data: A High-Dimensional Multiple Hypothesis Testing Approach
A framework that uses LLM sparse autoencoder features as high-dimensional outcome variables, with new k-FWER controlling bootstrap tests and formalized autointerp evaluation, to make interpretable discoveries from unstructured data.
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Surrogate Fidelity: When Can Open LLMs Explain Closed Ones?
Prediction agreement between open and closed LLMs substantially overstates agreement on attributions and causal reasons.
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Do Sparse Autoencoders Learn Meaningful Concept Hierarchies?
Sparse autoencoders provide a basis for sensible concept hierarchies on visual data but are undermined by hard and soft feature absorption.
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Critical Percolation as a Synthetic Data Model for Interpretability
Critical percolation clusters embedded in high dimensions, combined with taxonomic latent variables, form an analytically tractable synthetic data model whose ground-truth hierarchy can be linearly decoded from network activations.
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Tree SAE: Learning Hierarchical Feature Structures in Sparse Autoencoders
Tree SAE learns hierarchical feature structures by combining activation coverage with a new reconstruction condition, outperforming prior SAEs on hierarchical pair detection while matching state-of-the-art benchmark performance.
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Position: Mechanistic Interpretability Must Disclose Identification Assumptions for Causal Claims
Mechanistic interpretability papers substitute validation metrics for causal identification without stating assumptions, and the authors propose a disclosure norm requiring explicit identification strategies.
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At the Edge of Understanding: Sparse Autoencoders Trace The Limits of Transformer Generalization
Sparse autoencoders show OOD prompts increase fallacious concept activation in transformers, offering a mechanistic measure of shift and a path to robust fine-tuning.
- Sign-Aware Gated Sparse Autoencoders: Modeling Anticorrelated Features with Bi-Jump-ReLU Activations