The normalized orbit of a bounded normal operator can be a frame, providing a counterexample to Conjecture 3.
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EDEN releases the largest freely available Italian clinical notes corpus (4M notes, 6k annotated) and proposes CRF-filling as a structured extraction benchmark with zero-shot baselines from Gemma models.
Machine learning methods discover a new noncrossing-partition statistic interpreting q,t-Narayana polynomials and yield a combinatorial proof of their symmetry.
SLayerGen generates crystals invariant to any space or layer group via autoregressive lattice and Wyckoff sampling plus equivariant diffusion, achieving gains over bulk models on diperiodic materials after correcting a prior loss inconsistency for hexagonal groups.
Every proper minor-closed graph class admits an optimal (1+o(1)) log n bit adjacency labeling scheme.
A directed weighted two-graph model separates feasibility from movement in solution discovery and yields a detailed complexity classification for path and shortest-path discovery.
The method reformulates ALE mesh motion as independent multi-patch spline parameterizations per time step, using barrier functions, tangential-slip reparameterization, and constant-preserving quasi-interpolation to enable large-rotation FSI simulations.
Superconductivity in high-pressure MnB4 is induced by altermagnetic spin fluctuations, yielding extended-s pairing symmetry.
A new qubit-efficient HUBO encoding for graph partitioning problems like minimum coloring uses logarithmic bits and a lexicographic penalty to cut resources while providing provable optimality conditions.
A survey of 172 open educational datasets from 204 papers across LAK, EDM, and AIED conferences reveals trends, 143 previously uncatalogued datasets, field gaps, and an 8-item PRACTICE checklist for better data publication.
A microlocal lift of Navier-Stokes dynamics on manifolds yields an if-and-only-if geometric criterion for solution blow-up in terms of deformation integrability, directional entropy, and lifted energy.
A 9U CubeSat detector can identify a thermonuclear weapon on a satellite from 4 km away by observing spallation neutrons induced by GeV protons in roughly one week.
O(n log n) algorithm and matching Omega(n log n) lower bound for partitioning a simple polygon's boundary into the minimum number of contiguous visible segments.
Introduces a method to design structure-specific relational inductive biases for a base transformer architecture, enabling end-to-end transcription of documents with intrinsic structures, demonstrated on sheet music, shape drawings, and mechanical engineering drawings.
In multistage SI(k)R models, the relationship between prevalence peak and weighted stage functional maxima varies with scaling of progression rates, converging under Erlang scaling to a delay model that justifies the factor-two approximation with error bounds and corrections.
Claims an O(n log n) (4/3)OPT + p_max algorithm for PTS that resolves a prior open question, plus faster and more general approximations for MCS.
ReactionAtlas is an iterative ML framework that proposes candidate reactions from seed molecules, filters them with an ML force field for valid transition states, and grows a network of ~47,000 reactions among ~12,000 compounds up to C4 in pre-biotic chemistry.
Derives leading asymptotics for collision-time tails of integrable inhomogeneous Markov chains via steepest-descent analysis and Karlin-McGregor expansion, confirming a prediction for push-block particle systems.
Canopies generalize vines and vineyards by tracking simplex pairs in filtered chain complexes instead of persistence diagram points, with proofs of homeomorphism and applications to multiplicity and monodromy.
A cP_n P_m scheme for DGSEM-LGL achieves m+1 convergence order via projected high-order components and a compact reconstruction operator that corrects the highest Legendre mode.
Hierarchical granular metamaterials achieve simultaneous increases in impact energy absorption per unit mass and reductions in transmitted peak force at low densities through three-level design combining granular dissipation with architected structures.
RoverDevKit is an open physics-based evaluator for lunar micro-rover conceptual design that runs in 30 ms and uses NSGA-II to identify mission-dependent optimal wheel configurations and binding trades.
Symbolic SOS rules generate symbolic semantics that are proven correct and complete with respect to concrete semantics using only the language's algebraic signature.
A YOLO keypoint model trained on 37k+ public images plus 1k neonatal frames achieves SOTA NME and low failure rates for 68-point neonatal landmark detection in clinical conditions.
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