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Q-Align: Teaching LMMs for Visual Scoring via Discrete Text-Defined Levels

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33 Pith papers citing it
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abstract

The explosion of visual content available online underscores the requirement for an accurate machine assessor to robustly evaluate scores across diverse types of visual contents. While recent studies have demonstrated the exceptional potentials of large multi-modality models (LMMs) on a wide range of related fields, in this work, we explore how to teach them for visual rating aligned with human opinions. Observing that human raters only learn and judge discrete text-defined levels in subjective studies, we propose to emulate this subjective process and teach LMMs with text-defined rating levels instead of scores. The proposed Q-Align achieves state-of-the-art performance on image quality assessment (IQA), image aesthetic assessment (IAA), as well as video quality assessment (VQA) tasks under the original LMM structure. With the syllabus, we further unify the three tasks into one model, termed the OneAlign. In our experiments, we demonstrate the advantage of the discrete-level-based syllabus over direct-score-based variants for LMMs. Our code and the pre-trained weights are released at https://github.com/Q-Future/Q-Align.

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representative citing papers

Accelerating Rectified Flow Models via Trajectory-Aware Caching

cs.CV · 2026-05-16 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

TACache accelerates rectified flow sampling up to 4.14x for text-to-image and 2.11x for text-to-video via offline skip scheduling from cumulative variation thresholds and online velocity reconstruction using historical orthogonal directions.

PiD: Fast and High-Resolution Latent Decoding with Pixel Diffusion

cs.CV · 2026-05-22 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

PiD is a pixel diffusion decoder that performs latent-to-pixel conversion and 4-8x upsampling in one generative step, enabling early stopping of latent diffusion and achieving sub-second 2048x2048 decoding with claimed better fidelity than cascaded baselines.

SR-Ground: Image Quality Grounding for Super-Resolved Content

cs.CV · 2026-05-20 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

The paper releases SR-Ground, a crowdsourced dataset for pixel-level segmentation of six artifact types in super-resolved images, and shows its use for training grounded IQA models and artifact-reducing fine-tuning.

GeoR-Bench: Evaluating Geoscience Visual Reasoning

cs.CV · 2026-05-12 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

GeoR-Bench shows top multimodal models reach only 42.7% strict accuracy on geoscience visual reasoning tasks while open-source models reach 10.3%, with outputs often visually plausible yet scientifically inaccurate.

On the Global Photometric Alignment for Low-Level Vision

cs.CV · 2026-04-09 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

PAL uses closed-form affine color alignment on prediction-target pairs to discount global photometric discrepancies from the supervision signal, improving restoration across low-level vision tasks.

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