Resolved HI observations of six baryon-dominated dwarf galaxy candidates show four are dark-matter deficient with high baryon efficiency, two in isolated environments without tidal signs.
The Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA Survey: The ALFALFA Extragalactic HI Source Catalog
11 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
We present the catalog of ~31500 extragalactic HI line sources detected by the completed ALFALFA survey out to z < 0.06 including both high signal-to-noise ratio (> 6.5) detections and ones of lower quality which coincide in both position and recessional velocity with galaxies of known redshift. We review the observing technique, data reduction pipeline, and catalog construction process, focusing on details of particular relevance to understanding the catalog's compiled parameters. We further describe and make available the digital HI line spectra associated with the catalogued sources. In addition to the extragalactic HI line detections, we report nine confirmed OH megamasers and ten OH megamaser candidates at 0.16 < z < 0.22 whose OH line signals are redshifted into the ALFALFA frequency band. Because of complexities in data collection and processing associated with the use of a feed-horn array on a complex single-dish antenna in the terrestrial radio frequency interference environment, we also present a list of suggestions and caveats for consideration by users of the ALFALFA extragalactic catalog for future scientific investigations.
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background 2representative citing papers
Domain adaptation with an ensemble of CNN and transformer models trained on DES detects 20,180 LSBGs and 434 UDGs in KiDS DR5, with structural parameters and environmental trends consistent with known samples.
A random forest model trained on isolated ALFALFA-SDSS galaxies predicts HI mass from optical properties with RMSE≈0.22 dex, revealing a 0.15 dex median HI deficiency increase in dense environments.
SKA-Mid AA4 will resolve nearby RELHIC gas structure and measure the HIMF, HIVF and bTFR to 10^6 solar masses, testing ΛCDM and baryonic suppression.
Pilot FAST HD² survey reports 339 new HI detections in 10 deg² with 0.45 mJy rms, high DESI optical matching rates, and gas fraction relations consistent with ALFALFA, DINGO, and xGASS.
SDSS blue galaxies yield an angular homogeneity scale of 22.19° ± 1.02° that matches ALFALFA HI sources and ΛCDM expectations at z < 0.06.
SKA-mid AA4 will enable deep, spatially resolved HI imaging over hundreds of square degrees at column densities down to 10^18 cm^{-2} to study environmental gas processes from isolated galaxies to clusters.
Optical spectroscopy is required to unlock the full potential of SKAO extragalactic surveys through precise redshifts, activity diagnostics, HI stacking, and large-scale structure mapping.
The Arecibo telescope advanced radio astronomy via serendipitous discoveries and successive upgrades to its reflector, optics, receivers, and data systems over its operational lifetime.
Review of state-of-the-art cosmological galaxy formation models for HI, molecular gas and radio continuum in preparation for SKA, advocating coordinated multi-scale simulations, forward modelling and AI emulators.
citing papers explorer
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HI Observations of Baryon-Dominated Dwarf Galaxy Candidates
Resolved HI observations of six baryon-dominated dwarf galaxy candidates show four are dark-matter deficient with high baryon efficiency, two in isolated environments without tidal signs.
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From DES to KiDS: Domain adaptation for cross-survey detection of low-surface-brightness galaxies
Domain adaptation with an ensemble of CNN and transformer models trained on DES detects 20,180 LSBGs and 434 UDGs in KiDS DR5, with structural parameters and environmental trends consistent with known samples.
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A machine learning approach to estimating HI deficiency in galaxies
A random forest model trained on isolated ALFALFA-SDSS galaxies predicts HI mass from optical properties with RMSE≈0.22 dex, revealing a 0.15 dex median HI deficiency increase in dense environments.
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The Bright Future of the Dark and Dim Universe
SKA-Mid AA4 will resolve nearby RELHIC gas structure and measure the HIMF, HIVF and bTFR to 10^6 solar masses, testing ΛCDM and baryonic suppression.
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The FAST Hundred-Deg$^2$ HI Deep (HD$^2$) Survey: Early Results from the Pilot Survey
Pilot FAST HD² survey reports 339 new HI detections in 10 deg² with 0.45 mJy rms, high DESI optical matching rates, and gas fraction relations consistent with ALFALFA, DINGO, and xGASS.
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The angular scale of homogeneity in the Local Universe with the SDSS blue galaxies
SDSS blue galaxies yield an angular homogeneity scale of 22.19° ± 1.02° that matches ALFALFA HI sources and ΛCDM expectations at z < 0.06.
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Resolved HI and Environmental Dynamics
SKA-mid AA4 will enable deep, spatially resolved HI imaging over hundreds of square degrees at column densities down to 10^18 cm^{-2} to study environmental gas processes from isolated galaxies to clusters.
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Unlocking the Full Potential of SKAO Extra-galactic Science with High-multiplex Optical Spectroscopy
Optical spectroscopy is required to unlock the full potential of SKAO extragalactic surveys through precise redshifts, activity diagnostics, HI stacking, and large-scale structure mapping.
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Colloquium: Radio astronomy with the Arecibo 305-m telescope: In contemporaneous context
The Arecibo telescope advanced radio astronomy via serendipitous discoveries and successive upgrades to its reflector, optics, receivers, and data systems over its operational lifetime.
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Cosmological Galaxy Formation Modelling in the Era of the Square Kilometre Array
Review of state-of-the-art cosmological galaxy formation models for HI, molecular gas and radio continuum in preparation for SKA, advocating coordinated multi-scale simulations, forward modelling and AI emulators.
- Interstellar dust production, destruction and effects of dust depletion in galaxies