TBE identifies 32.1% of 92,011 equivalent surviving quantum mutants (29,536) via OpenQASM comparison after transpilation, reporting 100% precision and 82% accuracy on 348,299 mutants.
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Nguyen and Raymond Choo
Canonical reference. 79% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
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LGMT is a logic-grounded metamorphic testing framework that detects hidden reasoning defects in LLMs by checking consistency on semantically invariant inputs derived from FOL equivalences.
ClozeMaster masks bracketed structures in historical Rust bug code and uses LLMs to infill them, generating test programs that discovered 27 confirmed bugs in rustc and mrustc while outperforming existing fuzzers.
GraphQLify automates REST-to-GraphQL migration via static source code analysis, delivering 100% type-safe conversions on 834 APIs and 2-4x faster performance than REST for multi-call workflows.
A systematic analysis of 59 quantum software testing empirical studies reveals highly diverse designs, inconsistent reporting, and open methodological challenges, leading to recommendations for future work.
Reasoning-tuned LLMs align with human comprehension failure patterns under code obfuscation using the Block Model, unlike instruction-tuned variants.
ATTAIN is a three-module trace-driven framework that combines exploit execution, LLM-guided diff search, and evidence-based judgment to identify affected library versions for CVEs, reporting 93.24% F1 on 224 CVEs across 25,943 versions.
PeAR shows static binary instrumentation can instrument 88% of FUZZBENCH targets with 4x throughput gains and coverage matching compiler-based methods.
QUTest is a native OpenQASM testing framework that encodes Arrange/Act/Assert tests and 12 assertion types via pragma comments while remaining compatible with existing tools.
Noise from quantum hardware simulators significantly alters mutant detection distances, making equivalent mutants harder to separate from faults, with output-distribution metrics reaching 73.03% accuracy and 74.89% F1-score under device-specific thresholds.
A dual-axis quality framework ranks DL mutation operators by statistical resistance and Jaccard-based realism to real faults, enabling up to 55.6% fewer mutants on held-out validation data without dropping baseline performance.
Ethics testing is introduced as a systematic approach to generate tests that identify software harms induced by unethical behavior in generative AI outputs.
QuanForge introduces statistical mutation killing and nine post-training mutation operators for QNNs to distinguish test suites and localize vulnerable circuit regions.
Co-locating tests with implementation code yields substantially higher preservation and correctness in foundation-model-generated programs than separated test syntax.
QTyBERT matches or exceeds BERT-based log anomaly detection effectiveness while reducing embedding generation time to near static word embedding levels.
LLM agents resolve fewer than half of issues while satisfying design constraints despite passing tests, as shown by a benchmark of 495 issues and 1787 constraints from six repositories.
APIKG4Syn synthesizes API-oriented training data via knowledge graphs and Monte Carlo search to fine-tune a 7B model that reaches 25% pass@1 on HarmonyOS code generation, beating untuned GPT-4o at 17.59%.
PerfOrch is a four-agent multi-LLM system that uses offline profiling to build language-and-category rankings for routing tasks, achieving 97.19% and 95.83% pass@1 on HumanEval-X and EffiBench-X with generalization across benchmarks.
CoCoMagic applies constrained cooperative co-evolution to metamorphic and differential testing to find up to 287% more distinct behavioral divergences in an end-to-end ADS than baseline search methods.
UntrustVul identifies untrustworthy vulnerability predictions by marking lines that neither match historical vulnerability patterns nor influence vulnerable lines through dependencies, reporting AUC 70-88% and F1 82-94% on 115K predictions.
MR-Adopt deduces input transformations from hard-coded MR test cases using LLMs, data-flow refinement, and output-relation selection to enable reuse with new source inputs.
MR-Scout extracts over 11,000 metamorphic-relation-encoded test cases from 701 OSS projects, codifies 97% of them as high-quality generators, and shows they raise line coverage by 13.52% and mutation score by 9.42% on programs that already have developer tests.
Context-based adversarial attacks raise vulnerable code generation in models like GPT-4 and CodeLlama from 3.5% to 37.4%, with 60-100% transferability, and a dual-layer defense reaches 89.1% detection at low false positives.
Multi-stage LLM training plus compiler-guided error repair boosts functional equivalence in Java-to-Cangjie translation by 6.06% over prior methods despite scarce parallel data.
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A Methodological Analysis of Empirical Studies in Quantum Software Testing
A systematic analysis of 59 quantum software testing empirical studies reveals highly diverse designs, inconsistent reporting, and open methodological challenges, leading to recommendations for future work.