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Quantum Gravity In De Sitter Space

Canonical reference. 88% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.

24 Pith papers citing it
Background 88% of classified citations
abstract

We discuss some general properties of quantum gravity in De Sitter space. It has been argued that the Hilbert space is of finite dimension. This suggests a macroscopic argument that General Relativity cannot be quantized -- unless it is embedded in a more precise theory that determines the value of the cosmological constant. We give a definition of the quantum Hilbert space using the asymptotic behavior in the past and future, without requiring detailed microscopic knowledge. We discuss the difficulties in defining any precisely calculable or measurable observables in an asymptotically de Sitter spacetime, and explore some meta-observables that appear to make mathematical sense but cannot be measured by an observer who lives in the spacetime. This article is an expanded version of a lecture at Strings 2001 in Mumbai.

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2026 19 2025 5

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representative citing papers

De Sitter Momentum Space

hep-th · 2026-01-21 · unverdicted · novelty 8.0

A Kontorovitch-Lebedev-Fourier momentum space is constructed for de Sitter QFT where the dS frequency labels unitary representations, making equations algebraic and propagators simple like in flat space.

dS$^4$ Metamorphosis

hep-th · 2026-02-23 · conditional · novelty 7.0

Higher spin gravity path integral on S^4 glues to an Sp(N) or superconformal S^3 boundary theory, giving leading contribution 2^N with one-loop cancellations.

M\"obius randomness in the Hartle-Hawking state

hep-th · 2025-05-05 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

The Hartle-Hawking state for toroidal quantum cosmologies is expressed in the Langlands decomposition as a sum over zeta zeros whose near-singularity dynamics follow the Hilbert-Pólya Hamiltonian and as a Möbius average of CFT partition functions.

QFT in Klein space

hep-th · 2025-05-22 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

Authors construct canonical and path-integral quantizations for QFT in Klein space using extra modes, deriving correlation functions that match Minkowski space via analytical continuation.

Minkowski Space holography and Radon transform

hep-th · 2025-09-05 · unverdicted · novelty 5.0

Relates free scalar in Minkowski space to codimension-two sphere field via Radon transform to dS/EAdS slice and bulk reconstruction, with Mellin modes as generalized hypergeometric functions via Lee-Pomeransky method.

Toward a Phenomenologically Acceptable Quantum Cyclic Universe

gr-qc · 2026-05-28 · unverdicted · novelty 4.0

A finite-dimensional quantum model with commensurable energy eigenvalues and minimum-entropy initial condition yields exact periodicity and a distinguished entropy minimum that may represent the Big Bang while suppressing Boltzmann Brains.

3d QFT IR divergences as UV divergences in 4d Holographic Cosmology

hep-th · 2026-05-15 · unverdicted · novelty 4.0

In a 3d toy model for holographic cosmology, a mass term preserving generalized conformal structure permits 2-loop computations that indicate possible IR finiteness beyond perturbation theory, corresponding to UV finiteness without singularities in the 4d dual.

Euclidean volume fluctuations in de Sitter quantum gravity

hep-th · 2026-04-28 · unverdicted · novelty 4.0 · 2 refs

From the de Sitter partition function in various approximations, the volume probability distribution concentrates around the classical value but shifts to favor smaller universes as quantum effects increase.

Dark energy from string theory: an introductory review

hep-th · 2026-03-26 · unverdicted · novelty 2.0

String theory imposes constraints on dark energy but permits various construction attempts for de Sitter vacua and single-field exponential quintessence models despite obstructions.

citing papers explorer

Showing 15 of 15 citing papers after filters.

  • De Sitter Momentum Space hep-th · 2026-01-21 · unverdicted · none · ref 2 · internal anchor

    A Kontorovitch-Lebedev-Fourier momentum space is constructed for de Sitter QFT where the dS frequency labels unitary representations, making equations algebraic and propagators simple like in flat space.

  • Holographic duality from a four-fermion interaction: emergent AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$, D-branes, and Einstein gravity hep-th · 2026-03-29 · unverdicted · none · ref 98 · internal anchor

    The bosonic AdS3/CFT2 duality emerges from the Gross-Neveu model via higher-spin composites and fluctuations in competing spin-0 and spin-1 condensates that define the radial bulk coordinate.

  • Horizon Edge Partition Functions in $\Lambda>0$ Quantum Gravity hep-th · 2026-03-21 · unverdicted · none · ref 15 · internal anchor

    Horizon edge mode spectra in de Sitter and Nariai spacetimes exhibit universal shift symmetries that produce novel symmetry breaking in one-loop partition functions.

  • dS$^4$ Metamorphosis hep-th · 2026-02-23 · conditional · none · ref 52 · internal anchor

    Higher spin gravity path integral on S^4 glues to an Sp(N) or superconformal S^3 boundary theory, giving leading contribution 2^N with one-loop cancellations.

  • M\"obius randomness in the Hartle-Hawking state hep-th · 2025-05-05 · unverdicted · none · ref 13 · internal anchor

    The Hartle-Hawking state for toroidal quantum cosmologies is expressed in the Langlands decomposition as a sum over zeta zeros whose near-singularity dynamics follow the Hilbert-Pólya Hamiltonian and as a Möbius average of CFT partition functions.

  • Deforming the Double-Scaled SYK & Reaching the Stretched Horizon From Finite Cutoff Holography hep-th · 2026-02-05 · unverdicted · none · ref 226 · internal anchor

    Deformations of the double-scaled SYK model via finite-cutoff holography produce Krylov complexity as wormhole length and realize Susskind's stretched horizon proposal through targeted T² deformations in the high-energy spectrum.

  • Cosmological Entanglement Entropy from the von Neumann Algebra of Double-Scaled SYK & Its Connection with Krylov Complexity hep-th · 2025-11-05 · unverdicted · none · ref 15 · internal anchor

    Algebraic entanglement entropy from type II1 algebras in double-scaled SYK is matched via triple-scaling limits to Ryu-Takayanagi areas in (A)dS2, reproducing Bekenstein-Hawking and Gibbons-Hawking formulas for specific regions while depending on Krylov complexity of the Hartle-Hawking state.

  • QFT in Klein space hep-th · 2025-05-22 · unverdicted · none · ref 75 · internal anchor

    Authors construct canonical and path-integral quantizations for QFT in Klein space using extra modes, deriving correlation functions that match Minkowski space via analytical continuation.

  • The Thermodynamics of Cosmological Horizons and Their Holographic Description in de Sitter Space hep-th · 2026-04-27 · unverdicted · none · ref 3 · internal anchor

    A universal first law of thermodynamics for de Sitter cosmological horizons defines entropy in the holographic dual at future infinity as a function of boundary pressure and angular momentum from the Brown-York stress tensor.

  • Holographic complexity of conformal fields in global de Sitter spacetime hep-th · 2026-04-23 · unverdicted · none · ref 72 · internal anchor

    Holographic complexity of CFTs in global dS_d is computed via volume and action prescriptions in AdS foliation and brane setups, then compared to results from static and Poincare patches.

  • Minkowski Space holography and Radon transform hep-th · 2025-09-05 · unverdicted · none · ref 7 · internal anchor

    Relates free scalar in Minkowski space to codimension-two sphere field via Radon transform to dS/EAdS slice and bulk reconstruction, with Mellin modes as generalized hypergeometric functions via Lee-Pomeransky method.

  • 3d QFT IR divergences as UV divergences in 4d Holographic Cosmology hep-th · 2026-05-15 · unverdicted · none · ref 6 · internal anchor

    In a 3d toy model for holographic cosmology, a mass term preserving generalized conformal structure permits 2-loop computations that indicate possible IR finiteness beyond perturbation theory, corresponding to UV finiteness without singularities in the 4d dual.

  • Euclidean volume fluctuations in de Sitter quantum gravity hep-th · 2026-04-28 · unverdicted · none · ref 1 · 2 links · internal anchor

    From the de Sitter partition function in various approximations, the volume probability distribution concentrates around the classical value but shifts to favor smaller universes as quantum effects increase.

  • Holographic entanglement entropy and complexity for the cosmological braneworld model hep-th · 2025-05-15 · unverdicted · none · ref 58 · internal anchor

    Time-dependent holographic entanglement entropy and complexity are computed perturbatively for braneworld FLRW universes with radiation, matter, and exotic matter by using time-dependent brane positions in black brane bulk geometries.

  • Dark energy from string theory: an introductory review hep-th · 2026-03-26 · unverdicted · none · ref 122 · internal anchor

    String theory imposes constraints on dark energy but permits various construction attempts for de Sitter vacua and single-field exponential quintessence models despite obstructions.