OrderGrad supplies unbiased likelihood-ratio and reparameterization gradient estimators for finite-sample L-statistics by applying a rank-based reward transformation usable in standard policy-gradient updates.
Representation-based exploration for language models: From test-time to post-training.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.11686
6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
fields
cs.LG 6years
2026 6verdicts
UNVERDICTED 6representative citing papers
The choice of closeness measure in diffusion reward alignment determines the computational primitives and tractable reward classes, with linear exponential tilts sufficing for KL with convex rewards and proximal oracles for Wasserstein with concave or low-dimensional Lipschitz rewards.
Proposes MaxPO using a Leave-Two-Out baseline for centered unbiased advantages in max@K policy gradients, with a unified derivation of finite-batch estimators.
DEPO constructs uncertainty bonuses from historical data for exploration in online RLHF and provides a data-dependent regret bound that adapts to task hardness.
Limited generator access in autoregressive post-training confines learners to root-start rollouts whose value is bounded by on-policy prefix probabilities, while weak prefix control unlocks richer observations and produces an exponential gap in KL-regularized outcome-reward training.
PEPO is a single-step pessimistic ensemble algorithm for direct preference optimization that provably avoids over-optimization by depending only on single-policy concentrability without knowing the data distribution or learning an explicit reward model.
citing papers explorer
-
OrderGrad: Optimizing Beyond the Mean with Order-Statistic Policy Gradient Estimation
OrderGrad supplies unbiased likelihood-ratio and reparameterization gradient estimators for finite-sample L-statistics by applying a rank-based reward transformation usable in standard policy-gradient updates.
-
The tractability landscape of diffusion alignment: regularization, rewards, and computational primitives
The choice of closeness measure in diffusion reward alignment determines the computational primitives and tractable reward classes, with linear exponential tilts sufficing for KL with convex rewards and proximal oracles for Wasserstein with concave or low-dimensional Lipschitz rewards.
-
On Advantage Estimates for Max@K Policy Gradients
Proposes MaxPO using a Leave-Two-Out baseline for centered unbiased advantages in max@K policy gradients, with a unified derivation of finite-batch estimators.
-
Data-dependent Exploration for Online Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback
DEPO constructs uncertainty bonuses from historical data for exploration in online RLHF and provides a data-dependent regret bound that adapts to task hardness.
-
The Role of Generator Access in Autoregressive Post-Training
Limited generator access in autoregressive post-training confines learners to root-start rollouts whose value is bounded by on-policy prefix probabilities, while weak prefix control unlocks richer observations and produces an exponential gap in KL-regularized outcome-reward training.
-
Provably avoiding over-optimization in Direct Preference Optimization without knowing the data distribution
PEPO is a single-step pessimistic ensemble algorithm for direct preference optimization that provably avoids over-optimization by depending only on single-policy concentrability without knowing the data distribution or learning an explicit reward model.