GWTC-5.0 adds 161 new compact binary coalescence candidates from O4b with p_astro >= 0.5, detailed properties for 104, all binary black holes, for a cumulative total of 390.
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Living Reviews in Relativity , archivePrefix = "arXiv", eprint =
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No definitive lensing is detected in GW231123, though a potential microlensing feature with modulation amplitude up to 0.8 at 95% confidence is noted, limited by large waveform systematics in short signals.
Detection of GW190814 from the coalescence of a 23 solar-mass black hole and a 2.6 solar-mass compact object, the most unequal-mass binary yet observed with gravitational waves.
A method called the degeneracy distillery uses symbolic transformations to flatten the Fisher information matrix globally from simulations alone, identifying independent parameter combinations and reducing neural posterior estimation simulation budgets by up to 10x.
3D hydro + 2.5PN simulations of an equal-mass 10^6 M_sun MBHB in a 0.1-aspect-ratio locally isothermal CBD measure a gas-induced orbital phase shift of 0.12 rad over 600 cycles, claimed detectable by LISA at z=1.
Free neutrons survive r-process freeze-out in fast ejecta of neutron star mergers and their beta-decay heating produces a visible early kilonova precursor for mass fractions above ~0.05.
Multi-mission O-C data on eRO-QPE2 reveal hierarchical super-periods consistent with apsidal precession at a~140 Rg but no robust EMRI solution due to sparse sampling and narrow likelihood peaks.
Simulations show LIGO-A# constrains the peak redshift of binary black hole merger rate (tracing star formation) to ±0.1 in one year, improving to ±0.02 with next-generation detectors.
No model-independent evidence for a peak in binary black hole spin tilts is found in GWTC-4; mass-spin magnitude correlation is confirmed but mass-tilt correlation is not.
Describes the methods for producing the fifth gravitational-wave transient catalog (GWTC-5.0) from O4b data of LIGO, Virgo and KAGRA.
This review summarizes tidal Love numbers and dissipation effects for black holes, neutron stars, and exotic objects, noting vanishing static bosonic Love numbers for black holes in GR but nonzero values for fermions and exotic objects, with implications for gravitational-wave astronomy.
Review summarizing the role of dense-matter equation of state, weak interactions, and r-process nucleosynthesis in binary neutron star mergers and their multimessenger observables.
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