Transient Faraday-complex spectropolarimetric structure detected during radio flaring of Swift J1727 implies internal Faraday rotation from electron-proton jet plasma with rotating mass ~10^21 g, a small fraction of accreted mass.
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2026 36representative citing papers
JWST/MIRI survey of 2-6 Myr Upper Scorpius disks finds diverse chemotypes, 10-1000x lower water luminosities, and evidence that outer dust traps control inner-disk chemistry.
Misaligned protostellar cores produce a spiral flow outflow in addition to the disk wind, with the spiral flow becoming dominant and more massive at misalignment angles of 60 degrees or greater.
A calibrated thick-disk semianalytic model plus MCMC retrieval quantifies SED constraints on CPD parameters and recovers consistent masses and accretion rates for PDS 70 b/c and GQ Lup b.
Steady GRMHD jets exhibit a universal near-horizon polarization pattern set only by black hole spin, with large-radius polarization angle following a collimation-determined power law and intermediate scales modified by plasma loading.
Machine learning on simulated images identifies that flux eruption events cause more diffuse, polarized, lower-flux millimeter emission with decreased Q-U loop rotation rate, achieving ~80% accuracy with random forests on summary statistics.
VLBI observations of TXS 0506+056 show a spine-sheath jet with aligned inner and perpendicular outer EVPAs plus a new superluminal component near the IceCube neutrino detection.
Observations of the HK Tau binary with JWST reveal gas-phase molecular lines in the low-inclination primary and ice absorption features in the edge-on secondary, enabled by their differing inclinations.
Slim-disk self-shadowing plus accretion-rate-dependent BLR density enhancement explains the observed offsets of high-Eddington AGNs below the canonical R-L relation.
3D RMHD simulations with hybrid particle tracking reproduce the weak radio and strong X-ray redshift evolution in AGN jets via IC/CMB, including the (1+z)^4 X-ray scaling and the alpha-z relation.
Magnetically-driven protostellar jets transport sufficient angular momentum outward to prevent massive protostars from reaching critical rotation speeds, with jet strength linked to initial formation conditions producing a variety of final stellar rotation rates.
MHD wind-driven accretion in protoplanetary disks follows a power-law scaling with midplane plasma beta, effective ambipolar Elsasser number, and active-layer thickness, reproducing simulations to roughly a factor of 2–3 for most runs.
FUor masses inferred from Keplerian line broadening in H-band spectra match the solar neighborhood IMF, indicating a universal eruptive phase during star formation.
YSO jet diversity, including counter-rotating and choked jets, arises from a spine-tower balance controlled by stellar rotation and magnetospheric field strength.
Requiring thin-disk solutions to be thermally stable and single-valued imposes η_x ≡ dlnα/dlnX > 4/7, and a viscosity law α∝X^p with p>4/7 removes the radiation-pressure unstable branch.
Derives B*(d) and N*(d) for AGN jet cores from self-absorbed synchrotron emission model with power-law assumptions on Doppler factor, Lorentz factor, B, and N versus jet width d.
Biconical disk-wind models show that small acceleration length R_v plus high terminal velocity is required to produce detached blueshifted CIV absorption in synthetic spectra at intermediate inclinations.
Citizen science discovery of a bow-and-arrow radio galaxy with ~560 kpc bow-shock-like structure in a multi-halo environment at z=0.159.
Jet feedback in centrally concentrated clouds reduces star formation efficiency to 12-16% and yields cluster structures more consistent with observations than models without jets.
High magnetization and flickering variability in relativistic MHD simulations create asymmetrical cocoons and broken jet morphologies in AGN jets.
Mass-scaled DRW damping timescales in AGNs follow a linear relation with black hole mass (slope 0.35-0.50) for both jetted and non-jetted sources, supporting universal accretion physics.
VLBI imaging detects a compact radio source with Tb > 10^7 K and flat spectrum in the northern core of UGC 2369S, confirming a buried low-luminosity AGN.
A sample of 69 HBLs yields intrinsic radio-X-ray correlation L_R,int ∝ L_X,int^0.68 and fundamental plane log L_R,int = 0.57 log L_X,int + 0.33 log M_BH + 12.65, consistent with synchrotron cooling model for X-ray emission.
Stellar spindown cannot trigger secular resonance crossings in regular peas-in-a-pod systems, requiring inner-planet migration instead, and resonance crossing times vary across stellar evolution tracks.
citing papers explorer
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Spectropolarimetric detection of baryonic mass loading in a transient relativistic jet: application to the black hole X-ray binary Swift J1727.8$-$1613
Transient Faraday-complex spectropolarimetric structure detected during radio flaring of Swift J1727 implies internal Faraday rotation from electron-proton jet plasma with rotating mass ~10^21 g, a small fraction of accreted mass.
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Chemical Divergence and Water Depletion: Gas Properties of Evolved Upper Scorpius Disks Revealed by JWST/MIRI
JWST/MIRI survey of 2-6 Myr Upper Scorpius disks finds diverse chemotypes, 10-1000x lower water luminosities, and evidence that outer dust traps control inner-disk chemistry.
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Multiple protostellar outflows from a single protostar with a misaligned disk
Misaligned protostellar cores produce a spiral flow outflow in addition to the disk wind, with the spiral flow becoming dominant and more massive at misalignment angles of 60 degrees or greater.
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A Retrieval Framework for Observationally Constraining the Parameters of Circumplanetary Disks
A calibrated thick-disk semianalytic model plus MCMC retrieval quantifies SED constraints on CPD parameters and recovers consistent masses and accretion rates for PDS 70 b/c and GQ Lup b.
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Polarization Architecture of Steady GRMHD Jets from the Horizon to Infinity
Steady GRMHD jets exhibit a universal near-horizon polarization pattern set only by black hole spin, with large-radius polarization angle following a collimation-determined power law and intermediate scales modified by plasma loading.
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Identifying Observational Signatures of Flux Eruption Events in Supermassive Black Hole Accretion Flows with Machine Learning
Machine learning on simulated images identifies that flux eruption events cause more diffuse, polarized, lower-flux millimeter emission with decreased Q-U loop rotation rate, achieving ~80% accuracy with random forests on summary statistics.
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Parsec-scale polarimetry and kinematics of a spine-sheath jet in the neutrino-blazar TXS 0506+056
VLBI observations of TXS 0506+056 show a spine-sheath jet with aligned inner and perpendicular outer EVPAs plus a new superluminal component near the IceCube neutrino detection.
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MINDS: Complementary inclinations in the binary system HK Tau reveal gas- and ice-phase chemistry
Observations of the HK Tau binary with JWST reveal gas-phase molecular lines in the low-inclination primary and ice absorption features in the edge-on secondary, enabled by their differing inclinations.
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Understanding the Broad-line Region of Active Galactic Nuclei with Photoionization. II. Slim disks, Self-shadowing, and BLR sizes
Slim-disk self-shadowing plus accretion-rate-dependent BLR density enhancement explains the observed offsets of high-Eddington AGNs below the canonical R-L relation.
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The Radio--X-ray Correlation of High-Redshift AGN: A Numerical Study of Inverse-Compton Scattering of the CMB Photons in Relativistic Jets
3D RMHD simulations with hybrid particle tracking reproduce the weak radio and strong X-ray redshift evolution in AGN jets via IC/CMB, including the (1+z)^4 X-ray scaling and the alpha-z relation.
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On the origin of the rotation of massive stars
Magnetically-driven protostellar jets transport sufficient angular momentum outward to prevent massive protostars from reaching critical rotation speeds, with jet strength linked to initial formation conditions producing a variety of final stellar rotation rates.
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Beyond the $\alpha$ model: scaling the wind-driven accretion rate in protoplanetary disks using systematic non-ideal magnetohydrodynamical simulations
MHD wind-driven accretion in protoplanetary disks follows a power-law scaling with midplane plasma beta, effective ambipolar Elsasser number, and active-layer thickness, reproducing simulations to roughly a factor of 2–3 for most runs.
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The FUor Mass Distribution Matches the Solar Neighborhood IMF: Evidence for a Universal Eruptive Phase
FUor masses inferred from Keplerian line broadening in H-band spectra match the solar neighborhood IMF, indicating a universal eruptive phase during star formation.
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Modeling YSO Jets in 3D III: Dependence of Accretion and Jet Properties on Stellar Magnetospheric Field Strength and Rotation
YSO jet diversity, including counter-rotating and choked jets, arises from a spine-tower balance controlled by stellar rotation and magnetospheric field strength.
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Radiation-pressure instability is an artifact of constant-$\alpha$ closure. Implications for AGN disk tensions
Requiring thin-disk solutions to be thermally stable and single-valued imposes η_x ≡ dlnα/dlnX > 4/7, and a viscosity law α∝X^p with p>4/7 removes the radiation-pressure unstable branch.
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Magnetic field and plasma number density from radio and millimeter core measurements in AGN jets
Derives B*(d) and N*(d) for AGN jet cores from self-absorbed synchrotron emission model with power-law assumptions on Doppler factor, Lorentz factor, B, and N versus jet width d.
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Wind Acceleration as a Driver of Detached Blueshifted Absorption in Quasar Disk Winds
Biconical disk-wind models show that small acceleration length R_v plus high terminal velocity is required to produce detached blueshifted CIV absorption in synthetic spectra at intermediate inclinations.
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RAD@home discovery of a bow-and-arrow radio galaxy tracing a ~560 kpc bow-shock structure in a multi-halo environment
Citizen science discovery of a bow-and-arrow radio galaxy with ~560 kpc bow-shock-like structure in a multi-halo environment at z=0.159.
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Centrally concentrated star formation in young clusters II: Jet feedback
Jet feedback in centrally concentrated clouds reduces star formation efficiency to 12-16% and yields cluster structures more consistent with observations than models without jets.
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The impact of flickering variability and magnetisation on the dynamics, stability and morphology of radio-loud AGN jets
High magnetization and flickering variability in relativistic MHD simulations create asymmetrical cocoons and broken jet morphologies in AGN jets.
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A universal relationship between the variability timescale and black hole mass in black hole jetted and non-jetted accreting systems
Mass-scaled DRW damping timescales in AGNs follow a linear relation with black hole mass (slope 0.35-0.50) for both jetted and non-jetted sources, supporting universal accretion physics.
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Direct VLBI evidence for a buried AGN in the triple-merger LIRG UGC 2369S
VLBI imaging detects a compact radio source with Tb > 10^7 K and flat spectrum in the northern core of UGC 2369S, confirming a buried low-luminosity AGN.
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The Fundamental Planes of Black Hole Activity for High-Synchrotron-Peaked BL Lacertae Objects
A sample of 69 HBLs yields intrinsic radio-X-ray correlation L_R,int ∝ L_X,int^0.68 and fundamental plane log L_R,int = 0.57 log L_X,int + 0.33 log M_BH + 12.65, consistent with synchrotron cooling model for X-ray emission.
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Peas and USPs: Can Stellar Spindown and Peas in a Pod Replicate Ultra-Short-Period Planet Characteristics?
Stellar spindown cannot trigger secular resonance crossings in regular peas-in-a-pod systems, requiring inner-planet migration instead, and resonance crossing times vary across stellar evolution tracks.
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Constraining the jet base emission of M87* with past and future Event Horizon Telescope observations
Synthetic EHT data from semi-analytic jet models show that the 2022 array configuration enables robust recovery of faint horizon-scale jet emission in M87* when jet intensity exceeds a determined lower limit.
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A 0.03 Hz Radio Quasi-periodic Oscillation During the 2025 Flare of GRS 1915+105
A recurring 0.03 Hz radio QPO was detected in the 2025 flare of GRS 1915+105 at >5.9 sigma in one epoch, identical across S- and X-bands and prior years, indicating an intrinsic accretion-jet timescale.
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Spectro-Polarimetric Observations of TeV Sources (SPOTS): First results
First results from the SPOTS campaign reveal low average optical polarization (≲10%) and low magnetic field ordering (F_B ≲0.10) across 14 TeV blazars, with stochastic or rotating polarization angles and wavelength-dependent behavior indicating complex, turbulent jet structures.
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A Synchronized Spin Model for Black-Hole Accretion Systems
A model of accretion-disk dynamos as synchronized macro-spins unifies broadband variability, coronal heating, jets, and hard/soft cycles via collective spin dynamics.
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Influence of winds on shocked magnetized viscous accretion flows around rotating black holes
Winds in shocked magnetized viscous accretion flows around rotating black holes reduce luminosity, modify shock radius, compression, and strength, and impose a critical wind parameter p^crit above which steady shocks cease to exist.
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Probing magnetized accretion disk-jet systems: stellar mass to supermassive black holes
GRMHD simulations of MAD and SANE black-hole accretion can be tested and refined with SKA high-resolution imaging, polarization, and VLBI of jets from stellar-mass to supermassive systems.
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AGN Jets from Formation to Dissipation
The chapter summarizes gaps in AGN jet research and projects how SKA standalone and combined observations will address jet-host galaxy co-evolution across scales.
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The formation of planetary systems: physics, populations, and architectures
The Bern Model has incorporated MHD disk evolution, pebble accretion, and improved interiors, yielding quantitative matches to exoplanet mass functions, radius distributions, and system architectures.
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High-Synchrotron-Peaked BL Lacs as Multi-Messenger Sources: Connecting Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays and Neutrinos
Review assessing HSP BL Lacs as UHECR and neutrino sources, noting strains from baryonic loading, heavy-nuclei preference in Auger data, and isotropy mismatch with beamed sources.
- X-Shooter survey of disk accretion in Upper Scorpius II. A lack of correlation between accretion rates and disk properties
- ALMA High-resolution Observation of the HH46/47 Outflow/disk/envelope System
- Non-uniform particle injection into black hole jets by radiative magnetic reconnection